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인공지능을 활용한 C-Arm에서 수술용 거즈 검출을 위한 데이터셋 구축 및 검출모델 적용에 관한 연구

A Study on the Dataset Construction and Model Application for Detecting Surgical Gauze in C-Arm Imaging Using Artificial Intelligence

  • 김진엽 (가톨릭대학교 은평성모병원) ;
  • 황호성 (을지대학교 일반대학원 의료인공지능학과) ;
  • 이병주 (가톨릭대학교 은평성모병원) ;
  • 최용진 (가톨릭대학교 은평성모병원) ;
  • 이강석 (가톨릭대학교 은평성모병원) ;
  • 김호철 (을지대학교 일반대학원 의료인공지능학과)
  • Kim, Jin Yeop (The Catholic Univ. of Korea Eunpyeong ST. Mary's Hospital) ;
  • Hwang, Ho Seong (Department of Medical Artificial Intelligent, Eulji University Graduate School) ;
  • Lee, Joo Byung (The Catholic Univ. of Korea Eunpyeong ST. Mary's Hospital) ;
  • Choi, Yong Jin (The Catholic Univ. of Korea Eunpyeong ST. Mary's Hospital) ;
  • Lee, Kang Seok (The Catholic Univ. of Korea Eunpyeong ST. Mary's Hospital) ;
  • Kim, Ho Chul (Department of Medical Artificial Intelligent, Eulji University Graduate School)
  • 투고 : 2022.08.01
  • 심사 : 2022.08.25
  • 발행 : 2022.08.31

초록

During surgery, Surgical instruments are often left behind due to accidents. Most of these are surgical gauze, so radioactive non-permeable gauze (X-ray gauze) is used for preventing of accidents which gauze is left in the body. This gauze is divided into wire and pad type. If it is confirmed that the gauze remains in the body, gauze must be detected by radiologist's reading by imaging using a mobile X-ray device. But most of operating rooms are not equipped with a mobile X-ray device, but equipped C-Arm equipment, which is of poorer quality than mobile X-ray equipment and furthermore it takes time to read them. In this study, Use C-Arm equipment to acquire gauze image for detection and Build dataset using artificial intelligence and select a detection model to Assist with the relatively low image quality and the reading of radiology specialists. mAP@50 and detection time are used as indicators for performance evaluation. The result is that two-class gauze detection dataset is more accurate and YOLOv5 model mAP@50 is 93.4% and detection time is 11.7 ms.

키워드

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