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동해안 대문어(Enteroctopus dofleini)의 문어상자 행동 실험

Behavioural experiments of Pacific giant octopus (Enteroctopus dofleini) to wooden octopus pot in the tank

  • 김병관 (국립수산과학원 동해수산연구소) ;
  • 서영일 (국립수산과학원 동해수산연구소) ;
  • 정성재 (국립수산과학원 남해수산연구소) ;
  • 양재형 (국립수산과학원 동해수산연구소)
  • KIM, Pyungkwan (East Sea Fisheries Research Institute, National Institute of Fisheries Science) ;
  • SEO, Youngil (East Sea Fisheries Research Institute, National Institute of Fisheries Science) ;
  • JEONG, Seong-Jae (South Sea Fisheries Research Institute, National Institute of Fisheries Science) ;
  • YANG, Jaehyeong (East Sea Fisheries Research Institute, National Institute of Fisheries Science)
  • 투고 : 2022.07.22
  • 심사 : 2022.08.19
  • 발행 : 2022.08.31

초록

The Pacific giant octopus (Enteroctopus dofleini) is one of the most important species in the East Sea fishery of Korea. The annual production of Pacific giant octopus in 2021 was 3,880 metric ton between Gangwon province and Gyeongsangbuk province. Most of the fishing gears for the octopus fishery were based on behavioral properties such as thigmotaxis and chemotaxis. Wooden octopus box is also one of the fishing gears, which is application of thigmotaxis for the octopus capture in fishing industry. In this study, the tank experiments were designed to examine the behaviour and the effect of surface roughness to the infiltration of the octopus quantitatively. Three different types of octopus boxes were used for the experiments with different surface roughness on the average of 701.6 ㎛, 141.7 ㎛ and 2.09 ㎛ for each gear. 22 trials were conducted from June to September 2021. The normality of the experiments was tested using Shapiro-Wilk normality test (p-value < 0.05). The significance of results was conducted by Kruskal-Wallis rank sum test (Chi-squarded = 21, Degree of freedom = 3, p-value < 0.05). The use of wooden octopus box with rough surface was found to enhance the catch efficiency and observe infiltration behaviour of the octopus frequently.

키워드

과제정보

본 논문은 국립수산과학원 수산과학연구사업(R2022035)의 지원에 의해 수행된 연구입니다. 수조실험 및 조사에 협조하여 주신 김난근, 김재철 연구원 등에게도 깊이 감사드립니다. 본 논문의 내용에 대하여 많은 조언을 주신 박창두 박사님과 심사 위원님께도 감사의 뜻을 전합니다.

참고문헌

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