PNF and Movement

  • 제20권2호
  • /
  • Pages.285-293
  • /
  • 2022
  • /
  • 2508-6227(pISSN)
  • /
  • 2508-6472(eISSN)
대한고유수용성신경근촉진법학회 (Korea Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation Association)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

자세변화에 따른 PNF 다리패턴 적용이 반대측 볼기근과 배가로근에 미치는 영향: 예비 연구

Effect of PNF Leg Pattern Application According to Posture on Muscle Activation of the Contralateral Gluteus and Transverse Abdominis: A Preliminary Study

  • 채정병 (마산대학교 물리치료과) ;
  • 정주현 (동의대학교 물리치료학과) ;
  • 정다은 (김해대학교 물리치료과)
  • Chae, Jung-Byung (Department of Physical Therapy, Masan University) ;
  • Jung, Ju-Hyeon (Department of Physical Therapy, College of Nursing Healthcare Sciences and Human Ecology, Dong-Eui University) ;
  • Jung, Da-Eun (Department of Physical Therapy, Gimhae College)
  • 투고 : 2022.08.10
  • 심사 : 2022.08.17
  • 발행 : 2022.08.31
PDF 다운로드
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to confirm that the activation of the contralateral muscles changes according to posture after applying the proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation leg pattern. Methods: Ten healthy adults (four males and six females) with no history of current musculoskeletal/neurological injuries were recruited for this study. Abdominal muscle (transverse abdominis) and hip joint muscle (gluteus maximus and gluteus medius) activation was assessed using surface electromyography (Ultium EMG, Noraxon Inc., USA). We evaluated muscle activation during the application of the PNF leg pattern. The data were analyzed using the SPSS version 21.0 program. Results: The results were found to be statistically significantly different in the 90/90 supine posture and sitting posture for the gluteus maximus (p < 0.05). The results were found to be not statistically significantly different for the transverse abdominis according to posture (p > 0.05). The results were found to be not statistically significantly different for the gluteus medius according to posture (p > 0.05). Conclusion: Application of the PNF leg pattern resulted in a significant change in the muscle activation of the contralateral segment according to posture, and the 90/90 supine posture induced high muscle activation of the gluteus maximus. In addition, the activation of the transverse abdominis was high in all three postures.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Beckers D, Buck M. Pnf in practice: An illustrated guide, 4th ed. Berlin. Springer Nature. 2021.
  2. Bemben MG, Murphy RE. Age related neural adaptation following short term resistance training in women. The Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness. 2001;41(3):291-299.
  3. Bo K, Finckenhagen HB. Is there any difference in measurement of pelvic floor muscle strength in supine and standing position? Acta Obstetic Gynecolog Scand. 2003;82(12):1120-1124. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1600-0412.2003.00240.x
  4. Carroll TJ, Herbert RD, Munn J, et al. Contralateral effects of unilateral strength training: Evidence and possible mechanisms. Journal of Applied Physiology. 2006;101(5):1514-1522. https://doi.org/10.1152/japplphysiol.00531.2006
  5. Chmielewski TL, Hodges MJ, Horodyski M, et al. Investigation of clinician agreement in evaluating movement quality during unilateral lower extremity functional tasks: a comparison of 2 rating methods. Journal of Orthopaedic & Sports Physical Therapy. 2007;37(3):122-129. https://doi.org/10.2519/jospt.2007.2457
  6. Cirer-Sastre R, Beltran-Garrido JV, Corbi F. Contralateral effects after unilateral strength training: A meta-analysis comparing training loads. Journal of Sports Science and Medicine. 2017;16(2):180-186.
  7. Comerford M, Mottram S. Kinetic control revised edition: the management of uncontrolled movement, 1th ed. Amsterdam. Elsevier. 2019.
  8. Criswell E. Cram's introduction to surface electromyography, 2th ed. Burlington. Jones & Barlett Publishers. 2010.
  9. Earl JE, Schmitz RJ, Arnold BL. Activation of the VMO and VL during dynamic mini-aquat exercises with and without isometric hip adduction. Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology. 2001;11(6):381-386. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1050-6411(01)00024-4
  10. Docherty CL, Arnold BL, Zinder SM, et al. Relationship between two proprioceptive measures and stiffness at the ankle. Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology. 2004;14(3):317-324. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1050-6411(03)00035-X
  11. Ferber R, Osternig LR, Gravelle DC. Effect of pnf stretch techniques on knee flexor muscle emg activity in older adults. Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology. 2002;12(5):391-397. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1050-6411(02)00047-0
  12. Hindle KB, Whitcomb TJ, Briggs WO, et al. Proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation (pnf): Its mechanisms and effects on range of motion and muscular function. Journal of Human Kinetics. 2012;31:105-113. https://doi.org/10.2478/v10078-012-0011-y
  13. Hodges PW. Is there a role for transversus abdominis in lumbo-pelvic stability? Manual Therapy. 1999;4(2):74-86. https://doi.org/10.1054/math.1999.0169
  14. Hortobagyi T, Scott K, Lambert J, et al. Cross-education of muscle strength is greater with stimulated than voluntary contractions. Motor Control. 1999;3(2):205-219. https://doi.org/10.1123/mcj.3.2.205
  15. Jette DU, Latham NK, Smout RJ, et al. Physical therapy interventions for patients with stroke in inpatient rehabilitation facilities. Physical Therapy. 2005;85(3):238-248. https://doi.org/10.1093/ptj/85.3.238
  16. Kang TW, Jung JH. Effect of pnf lower extremity pattern on selective muscle contraction of the contralateral lower extremity in healthy subjects. PNF and Movement. 2020;18(2):255-263. https://doi.org/10.21598/JKPNFA.2020.18.2.255
  17. Kendall FP, McCreary EK, Provance PG. Muscles: Testing and function with posture and pain, 5th ed. Philadelphia. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. 2005.
  18. Kim HG. Comparison of muscle activity in the contralateral lower extremity from the pnf arm pattern and leg pattern. PNF and Movement. 2017;15(2):177-183. https://doi.org/10.21598/JKPNFA.2017.15.2.177
  19. Kim HG, Kim G. The effect of arm.leg flexion patterns of pnf on muscle activation of contralateral lower extremity. PNF and Movement. 2014;12(3):173-179. https://doi.org/10.21598/JKPNFA.2014.12.3.173
  20. Kim HG, Seo YS. The effect of pnf arm flexion pattern on the muscle activation of lower extremity by kinematic chain positions. PNF and Movement. 2015;13(2):95-102. https://doi.org/10.21598/JKPNFA.2015.13.2.5
  21. Kwak SK, Ki KI, Kim DY, et al. The effects of proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation applied to the lifting on the emg activation of contralateral lower extremity. PNF and Movement. 2012;10(4):25-31. https://doi.org/10.21598/JKPNFA.2012.10.4.25
  22. Lee M, Carroll TJ. Cross education: possible mechanisms for the contralateral effects of unilateral resistance training. Sports Medicine (Auckland, N.Z.). 2007;37(1):1-14. https://doi.org/10.2165/00007256-200737010-00001
  23. Lee SM, Lee SY. The effects of contralateral upper and lower limb and trunk muscle activation during ipsilateral upper limb d2 pattern exercise. PNF and Movement. 2018;16(1):151-159. https://doi.org/10.21598/JKPNFA.2018.16.1.151
  24. Manca A, Hortobagyi T, Carroll TJ, et al. Contralateral effects of unilateral strength and skill training: Modified delphi consensus to establish key aspects of cross-education. Sports Medicine (Auckland, N.Z.). 2021;51(1):11-20. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40279-020-01377-7
  25. Marshall P, Murphy B. The validity and reliability of surface emg to assess the neuromuscular response of the abdominal muscles to rapid limb movement. Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology. 2003;13(5):477-489. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1050-6411(03)00027-0
  26. Munn J, Herbert RD, Gandevia SC. Contralateral effects of unilateral resistance training: A meta-analysis. Journal of Applied Physiology. 2004;96(5):1861-1866. https://doi.org/10.1152/japplphysiol.00541.2003
  27. Munn J, Herbert RD, Hancock MJ, et al. Training with unilateral resistance exercise increases contralateral strength. Journal of Applied Physiology. 2005;99(5):1880-1884. https://doi.org/10.1152/japplphysiol.00559.2005
  28. Neumann DA. Kinesiology of the musculoskeletal system. Saint Louis. Mosby Inc. 2002.
  29. O'Sullivan K, Smith SM, Sainsbury D. Electromyographic analysis of the three subdivisions of gluteus medius during weight-bearing exercises. Sports Medicine, Arthroscopy, Rehabilitation, Therapy & Technology 2010;2:17.
  30. Powers CM. The influence of abnormal hip mechanics on knee injury: a biomechanical perspective. Journal of Orthopaedic & Sports Physical Therapy. 2010;40(2):42-51. https://doi.org/10.2519/jospt.2010.3337
  31. Saeterbakken AH, Fimland MS. Effects of body position and loading modality on muscle activity and strength in shoulder presses. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research. 2013;27(7):1824-1831. https://doi.org/10.1519/JSC.0b013e318276b873
  32. Sahrmann SA. Diagnosis and treatment of movement impairment syndromes. Missouri. Mosby. 2001.
  33. Shima N, Ishida K, Katayama K, et al. Cross education of muscular strength during unilateral resistance training and detraining. European Journal of Applied Physiology. 2002;86(4):287-294. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00421-001-0559-z
  34. Shin SS. The immediate effects of unilateral contract-relax stretching on contralateral knee extension range -a preliminary study. PNF and Movement. 2019;17(2):263-274. https://doi.org/10.21598/JKPNFA.2019.17.2.263