DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

The Effect of Relational Bonds on Consumers' Engagement in Live Commerce: Mediating Role of Fanship and Moderating Role of Consumers' Social Support

라이브 커머스에서 관계유대가 인게이지먼트에 미치는 영향: 팬쉽의 매개 효과와 사회적 지지의 조절 효과

  • Liu, Meng-Meng (CSL, International College, The University of Suwon) ;
  • Im, Seung-Hee (Department of Business Administration, The University of Suwon)
  • Received : 2022.06.01
  • Accepted : 2022.06.27
  • Published : 2022.06.30

Abstract

Purpose - The purpose of this study is to examine the mediating effect of fanship between relational bonds and consumers' engagement. Also the study demonstrates the moderating effect of consumers' social support between relational bonds and fanship. Design/methodology/approach - The data were collected from Chinese consumers who have used live commerce within the last 6 months. The survey was conducted using self-reported questionnaire and a total of 276 questionnaires were used for the analysis. Regression analyses with bootstrapping were conducted to test the research models. Findings - Findings of the study showed that fanship mediated the relationship between financial bonds, social bonds and consumers' engagement. Furthermore, consumers' social support such as informational support and emotional support moderated for the relationship between relational bonds and fanship. Research implications or Originality - The findings of the study contributes to providing a theoretical framework to explain consumer behavior in a live commerce by examining the relationship between financial bonds, social support, fanship, and engagement.

Keywords

References

  1. Aiken, L. S., S. G. West and R. R. Reno (1991), Multiple Regression: Testing and Interpreting Interactions. Sage.
  2. An, M. and S. Kim (2018), "How to Turn Your Customers into an Enthusiastic Fan? The Effect of Experiential Quality on Customer Behavior Towards the Brand", Journal of Distribution and Management Research, 21(4), 89-103. https://doi.org/10.17961/JDMR.21.4.201808.89
  3. Aron, A. and L. Westbay (1996), "Dimensions of the Prototype of Love", Journal of Personality & Social Psychology, 70(3), 535-551. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.70.3.535
  4. Backman, S. J. and J. L. Crompton (1991), "The Usefulness of Selected Variables for Predicting Activity Loyalty", Leisure Sciences, 13(3), 205-220. https://doi.org/10.1080/01490409109513138
  5. Bagozzi, R. P. and Y. Yi (1988), "On the Evaluation of Structural Equation Models", Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 16(1), 74-94. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02723327
  6. Berry, L. L. (1995), "Relationship Marketing of Services-Growing Interest, Emerging Perspectives", Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 20(2), 236-245. https://doi.org/10.1177/009207039502300402
  7. Chen, Y. L. and H. Chiu (2009), "The Effects of Relational Bonds on Online Customer Satisfaction", Service Industries Journal, 29 (11), 1581-1595. https://doi.org/10.1080/02642060902793326
  8. Chiu, H. C., Y. C. Hsieh, Y. C. Li and M. Lee (2005), "Relationship Marketing and Consumer Switching Behavior", Journal of Business Research, 58(12), 1681-1689. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2004.11.005
  9. Choi, M. I. and J. B. Kim (2006), "The Effect of Sports Fanship on the Recall of Advertising Sponsor: Focused on the Mediated Effect of Watching Mood", Journal of Media Economics and Culture, 4(4), 7-31.
  10. Choi, M. Y. (2021), "The Effect of Information Source and Content Informativeness on Acceptance Intention in a Live Commerce Shopping Environment-the Mediating Effects of Trust", The Research Journal of the Costume Culture, 29(4), 554-571. https://doi.org/10.29049/rjcc.2021.29.4.554
  11. Choi, Y. S., S. P. Han and S. Y. Yu (2015), "The Effect of Engagement Attributes of Digital Storytelling Advertisement on Ewom: The Mediating Role of Sympathy", The Korean Journal of Advertising, 26(5), 189-212. https://doi.org/10.14377/KJA.2015.7.15.189
  12. Chung, E. E. and E. Jung (2013), "TV Home Shopping Show Host's Verbal and Non-Verbal Communication Capacities in Relation to Purchasing Intention", Speech & Communication, 21, 139-178.
  13. Cobb, S. (1976), "Social Support as a Moderator of Life Stress", Psychosomatic Medicine, 38(5), 300-314. https://doi.org/10.1097/00006842-197609000-00003
  14. Cohen, S. and S. L. Syme (1985), "Issues in the Study and Application of Social Support", Social Support and Health, 3, 3-22.
  15. Cortese, J. and A. M. Rubin (2010), "Uses and Gratifications of Television Home Shopping", Atlantic Journal of Communication, 18(2), 89-109. https://doi.org/10.1080/15456870903554924
  16. Czepile, J. A. (1990), "Service Encounters and Service Relationships: Implications for Research", Journal of Business Research, 20(1), 13-21. https://doi.org/10.1016/0148-2963(90)90038-F
  17. De Wulf, K. G. Odekerken-Schroder and D. Iacobucci (2001), "Investments in Consumer Relationships: A Cross-Country and Cross-Industry Exploration", Journal of Marketing, 65(4), 33-50. https://doi.org/10.1509/jmkg.65.4.33.18386
  18. Fornell, C. and D. F. Larcker (1981), "Structural Equation Models with Unobservable Variables and Measurement Error: Algebra and Statistics", Journal of Marketing Research, 18(3), 382-388. https://doi.org/10.1177/002224378101800313
  19. Gantz, W. and L. A. Wenner (1995), "Fanship and the Television Sports Viewing Experience", Sociology of Sport Journal, 12(1), 56-74. https://doi.org/10.1123/ssj.12.1.56
  20. Garton, L., C. Haythornthwaite and B. Wellman (1997), "Studying Online Social Networks", Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication, 3(1), JCMC313.
  21. Han, K. S. (2013), "Influence of Brand Experience by Digital Signage Advertising Types on Engagement", Abstract, 98, 43-84.
  22. Hayes, A. F. (2017), Introduction to Mediation, Moderation, and Conditional Process Analysis: a Regression-Based Approach. Guilford publications.
  23. Helgeson, V. S. (1993), "Two Important Distinctions in Social Support: Kind of Support and Perceived Versus Received", Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 23(10), 825-845. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1559-1816.1993.tb01008.x
  24. Ho Lee, S. and K. S. Jung (2018), "Loyal Customer Behaviors: Identifying Brand Fans", Social Behavior and Personality: an International Journal, 46(8), 1285-1303. https://doi.org/10.2224/sbp.6482
  25. Hsieh, Y., H. Chiu and M. Chiang (2005), "Maintaining a Committed Online Customer: A Study across Search-Experience-Credence Products", Journal of Retailing, 81(1), 75-82. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretai.2005.01.006
  26. Hu, M. and S. S. Chaudhry (2020), "Enhancing Consumer Engagement in E-commerce Live Streaming via Relational Bonds", Internet Research, 30(3), 1019-1041. https://doi.org/10.1108/INTR-03-2019-0082
  27. Huang, C. C., S. C. Fang, S. M. Huang and S. C. Chang (2014), "The Impact of Relational Bonds on Brand Loyalty: The Mediating Effect of Brand Relationship Quality", Managing Service Quality, 24(2), 184-204. https://doi.org/10.1108/MSQ-04-2013-0072
  28. iiMedia Research (2021), Bi-Monthly Operation Data Monitoring Report of Chinese Live E-Commerce Industry from September to October 2021, Available from https://www.iimedia.cn/c400/82423.html (accessed June 22, 2022).
  29. iiMedia Research (2022a), Research Report on the Trend of China's Cross-Border Live Broadcast E-Commerce Industry in 2022, Available from https://www.iimedia.cn/c400/83505.html (accessed March 5, 2022).
  30. iiMedia Research (2022b), Monitoring report on China's grass planting economy market and consumer behavior in 2022, Available from https://www.iimedia.cn/c400/84024.html (accessed June 22, 2022).
  31. Kang, K., J. Lu, L. Guo and W. Li (2021), "The Dynamic Effect of Interactivity on Customer Engagement Behavior through Tie Strength: Evidence from Live Streaming Commerce Platforms", International Journal of Information Management, 56, 102251.
  32. Kim, H, J. (2020), "The Effects of SNS Taekwondo Influencer Authenticity and Attractiveness on Follower Fanship and Behavior Intention", Journal of Martial, 14(1), 203-221. https://doi.org/10.51223/kosoma.2020.02.14.1.203
  33. Kim, S. J. and C. M. Heo (2021), "Effects of Live Commerce and Show Host Attributes on Purchase Intention: Including the Mediating Effects of Content Flow", Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship, 16(3), 177-191. https://doi.org/10.16972/APJBVE.16.3.202106.177
  34. Krause, N. and K. Markides (1990), "Measuring Social Support among Older Adults", International Journal of Aging and Human Development, 30(1), 37-53. https://doi.org/10.2190/CY26-XCKW-WY1V-VGK3
  35. Lee, S. H., S. L. Han and K. S. Jung (2015), "Analysis of the Structural Relationship between Antecedents and Outcomes of Brand Fanship", Journal of Marketing Management Research, 20(3), 133-153.
  36. Lewis, N., W. Gantz and L. A. Wenner (2021), "What We Do When We Watch Live Sports: An Analysis of Concurrent Viewing Behaviors", International Journal of Sport Communication, 14(2), 153-167. https://doi.org/10.1123/ijsc.2020-0270
  37. Liang, T. P., Y. T. Ho, Y. W. Li and E. Turban (2011), "What Drives Social Commerce: The Role of Social Support and Relationship Quality", International Journal of Electronic Commerce, 16(2), 69-90. https://doi.org/10.2753/JEC1086-4415160204
  38. Liu, M. and S. Im (2021), "The Effect of Information and Wanghong Characteristics on Consumers' Purchase Intention in Live Commerce: The Mediating Role of Shopping Value", Asia-Pacific Journal of Business, 12, 137-154.
  39. Mahony, D. F., R. Madrigal and D. Howard (2000), "Using the Psychological Commitment to Team (Pct) Scale to Segment Sport Consumers Based on Loyalty", Sport Marketing Quarterly, 9(1), 15-25.
  40. McPherson, B. D. (1976), "Socialization into the Role of Sport Consumer: A Theory and Causal Model", Canadian Review of Sociology/Revue canadienne de sociologie, 13(2), 165-177. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1755-618X.1976.tb00796.x
  41. Moon, B. J., S. G. Jung and K. C. Cha (2022), "A Study on the Types of Impulse Purchasing According to TV Home Shopping and Live Commerce: Focusing on the Reduction of Cognitive Dissonance Experience", Korean Journal of Marketing, 37(2), 21-44. https://doi.org/10.15830/kjm.2022.37.2.21
  42. Nunnally, J. C. and I. H. Bernstein (1994), The Reliability of Reliability. Psychometric Theory. New York: McGrawhill.
  43. Obst, P. and J. Stafurik (2010), "Online We Are All Able Bodied: Online Psychological Sense of Community and Social Support Found through Membership of Disability-Specific Websites Promotes Well- Being for People Living with a Physical Disability", Journal of Community, Applied Social Psychology, 20(6), 525-531. https://doi.org/10.1002/casp.1067
  44. Palmatier, R. W., R. P. Dant, D. Grewal and K. R. Evans (2006), "Factors Influencing the Effectiveness of Relationship Marketing: A Meta-Analysis", Journal of Marketing, 70(4), 136-153. https://doi.org/10.1509/jmkg.70.4.136
  45. Peltier, J. W. and J. E. Westfall (2000), "Dissecting the HMO-Benefits Managers Relationships: What to Measure and Why", Marketing Health Service, 20(2), 4-13.
  46. Roberts, K, S. Varki and R. Brodie (2003), "Measuring the Quality of Relationships in Consumer Services: An Empirical Study", European Journal of Marketing, 37(1/2), 169-196. https://doi.org/10.1108/03090560310454037
  47. Seok, H. K. and H. J. Lee (2006), "Relationship between Sport Participation and Fanship of University Students", Korea Sport Society, 4(1), 115-131.
  48. Song, R. and S. H. Im (2020), "The Effect of Interaction and Relationship Quality on Consumers' Purchase Intention in Social Commerce via Live Streaming", Journal of Distribution and Management Research, 23(5), 5-20.
  49. Suh, S. Y. and Y. H. Lee (2007), "The Relationships between Daily Hassles, Social Support, Absorption Trait and Internet Addiction", Korean Journal of Clinical Psychology, 26(2), 391-405. https://doi.org/10.15842/KJCP.2007.26.2.007007
  50. Thomson, M., D. J. MacInnis and C. W. Park (2005), "The Ties That Bind: Measuring the Strength of Consumers' Emotional Attachments to Brands", Journal of Consumer Psychology, 15(1), 77-91. https://doi.org/10.1207/s15327663jcp1501_10
  51. Wang, A. (2006), "Advertising Engagement: A Driver of Message Involvement on Message Effects", Journal of Advertising Research, 46(4), 355-368. https://doi.org/10.2501/S0021849906060429
  52. Wen, J. and H. Lee (2020), "What Factors of Live Streaming Commerce Appeal to Chinese Consumers? The Influences of Platform and BJ Characteristics on Purchase Intention and the Moderating Effects of Gender", The e-Business Studies, 21(5), 215-234. https://doi.org/10.20462/TeBS.2020.10.21.5.215
  53. Wongkitrungrueng, A. and N. Assarut (2020), "The Role of Live Streaming in Building Consumer Trust and Engagement with Social Commerce Sellers", Journal of Business Research, 117, 543-556. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2018.08.032
  54. Yang, Y. (2007), "Engagement, a Qualitative Measure of Consumer Interest", Advertising Information, 12, 98-103.
  55. Zhang, M., L. Guo, M. Hu and W. Liu (2017), "Influence of Customer Engagement with Company Social Networks on Stickiness: Mediating Effect of Customer Value Creation", International Journal of Information Management, 37(3), 229-240. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2016.04.010