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Evaluation of Radiation Effect on Damage to Nuclear Fuel of Spent Fuel Transport CASK due to Sabotage Attack

사보타주 공격으로 인한 사용후핵연료 운반용기 격납 실패시 핵연료 손상에 따른 방사선 영향 평가

  • 박기호 (세종대학교 원자력공학과) ;
  • 김종성 (세종대학교 원자력공학과) ;
  • 차건일 (세종대학교 원자력공학과) ;
  • 박창제 (세종대학교 원자력공학과)
  • Received : 2022.11.14
  • Accepted : 2022.12.22
  • Published : 2022.12.30

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the radiation effect on damage when the external shield of the spent nuclear fuel transport cask is damaged due to impact as the cause of an unexpected accident. The neutron and gamma-ray intensities and spectra are calculated using the ORIGEN-Arp module in the SCALE 6.2.4 code package(1) and then using MCNP6.2(2) code calculate the dose rate. In order to evaluate the radiation dose according to the size of damage caused by external impact, various sized holes of 0.3~13.7% are assumed in the outer shield of the cask to evaluate the sensitivity to the dose. In the case of radiation source leakage, damage to the nuclear fuel assembly is assumed to be up to 6% based on overseas test cases. When only the outer shield is damaged, the maximum surface dose is calculated as 3.12E+03 mSv/hr. However, if the radiation source is leaked due to damage to the nuclear fuel assembly, it becomes 7.00E+05 mSv/hr which is about 200 times greater than the former case.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

본 연구는 원자력안전위원회의 재원으로 한국원자력안전재단의 지원을 받아 수행한 원자력안전연구사업의 연구결과입니다(No. 2106064).

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