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The New Imaging Techniques in Reconstructive Microsurgery: A New Revolution in Perforator Flaps and Lymphatic Surgery

  • Visconti, Giuseppe (UOC Chirurgia Plastica, Dipartimento per la Salute della Donna, del Bambino e di Sanita Pubblica, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario "Agostino Gemelli" IRCCS, Universita Cattolica del "Sacro Cuore") ;
  • Hayashi, Akitatsu (Lymphedema Clinic, Kameda Medical Center) ;
  • Hong, Joon Pio (Department of Plastic Surgery, Asan Medical Center)
  • 발행 : 2022.07.15

초록

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참고문헌

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  3. Koshima I, Soeda S. Inferior epigastric artery skin flaps without rectus abdominis muscle. Br J Plast Surg 1989;42(06):645-648 https://doi.org/10.1016/0007-1226(89)90075-1
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  5. Hong JP, Choi DH, Suh H, et al. A new plane of elevation: the superficial fascial plane for perforator flap elevation. J Reconstr Microsurg 2014;30(07):491-496 https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0034-1369807
  6. Goh TLH, Park SW, Cho JY, Choi JW, Hong JP. The search for the ideal thin skin flap: superficial circumflex iliac artery perforator flap-a review of 210 cases. Plast Reconstr Surg 2015;135(02):592-601 https://doi.org/10.1097/PRS.0000000000000951
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  8. Masia J, Clavero JA, Larranaga JR, Alomar X, Pons G, Serret P. Multidetector-row computed tomography in the planning of abdominal perforator flaps. J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg 2006;59(06):594-599 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bjps.2005.10.024
  9. Ahn CY, Narayanan K, Shaw WW. In vivo anatomic study of cutaneous perforators in free flaps using magnetic resonance imaging. J Reconstr Microsurg 1994;10(03):157-163 https://doi.org/10.1055/s-2007-1006582
  10. Cho MJ, Kwon JG, Pak CJ, Suh HP, Hong JP. The role of duplex ultrasound in microsurgical reconstruction: review and technical considerations. J Reconstr Microsurg 2020;36(07):514-521 https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0040-1709479
  11. Hayashi A, Yamamoto T, Yoshimatsu H, et al. Ultrasound visualization of the lymphatic vessels in the lower leg. Microsurgery 2016;36(05):397-401 https://doi.org/10.1002/micr.22414
  12. Visconti G, Yamamoto T, Hayashi N, Hayashi A. Ultrasound-assisted lymphaticovenular anastomosis for the treatment of peripheral lymphedema. Plast Reconstr Surg 2017;139(06):1380e-1381e https://doi.org/10.1097/PRS.0000000000003362
  13. Hayashi A, Giacalone G, Yamamoto T, et al. Ultra high-frequency ultrasonographic imaging with 70 MHz scanner for visualization of the lymphatic vessels. Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open 2019;7(01):e2086 https://doi.org/10.1097/GOX.0000000000002086
  14. Visconti G, Bianchi A, Hayashi A, et al. Thin and superthin perforator flap elevation based on preoperative planning with ultrahigh-frequency ultrasound. Arch Plast Surg 2020;47(04):365-370 https://doi.org/10.5999/aps.2019.01179
  15. Bianchi A, Visconti G, Hayashi A, Santoro A, Longo V, Salgarello M. Ultra-High frequency ultrasound imaging of lymphatic channels correlates with their histological features: A step forward in lymphatic surgery. J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg 2020;73(09):1622-1629 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bjps.2020.05.053
  16. Visconti G, Bianchi A, Hayashi A, Salgarello M. Pure skin perforator flap direct elevation above the subdermal plane using preoperative ultra-high frequency ultrasound planning: a proof of concept. J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg 2019;72(10):1700-1738
  17. Yoshimatsu H, Hayashi A, Yamamoto T, et al. Visualization of the "Intradermal Plexus" using ultrasonography in the dermis flap: a step beyond perforator flaps. Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open 2019;7(11):e2411 https://doi.org/10.1097/gox.0000000000002411
  18. Suh YC, Kim NR, Jun DW, Lee JH, Kim YJ. The perforator-centralizing technique for super-thin anterolateral thigh perforator flaps: minimizing the partial necrosis rate. Arch Plast Surg 2021;48(01):121-126 https://doi.org/10.5999/aps.2020.01802
  19. Jeong HH, Hong JP, Suh HS. Thin elevation: a technique for achieving thin perforator flaps. Arch Plast Surg 2018;45(04):304-313 https://doi.org/10.5999/aps.2017.01529
  20. Park SO, Chang H, Imanishi N. Anatomic basis for flap thinning. Arch Plast Surg 2018;45(04):298-303 https://doi.org/10.5999/aps.2017.01543
  21. Hayashi A, Yoshimatsu H, Visconti G, et al. Intraoperative realtime visualization of the lymphatic vessels using microscope-integrated laser tomography. J Reconstr Microsurg 2021;37(05):427-435 https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0040-1718549
  22. Suzuki Y, Kajita H, Oh A, et al. Photoacoustic lymphangiography exhibits advantages over near-infrared fluorescence lymphangiography as a diagnostic tool in patients with lymphedema. J Vasc Surg Venous Lymphat Disord 2021
  23. Pereira N, KufekeM, Parada L, et al. Augmented realitymicrosurgical planning with a smartphone (ARM-PS): a dissection route map in your pocket. J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg 2019;72(05):759-762 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bjps.2018.12.023