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State-of-charge estimation for lithium-ion battery based on PNGV model and particle filter algorithm

  • Geng, Yuanfei (School of Mechanical and Precision Instrument Engineering, Xi'an University of Technology) ;
  • Pang, Hui (School of Mechanical and Precision Instrument Engineering, Xi'an University of Technology) ;
  • Liu, Xiaofei (School of Mechanical and Precision Instrument Engineering, Xi'an University of Technology)
  • Received : 2022.01.03
  • Accepted : 2022.03.15
  • Published : 2022.07.20

Abstract

The accurate state-of-charge (SOC) estimation for lithium-ion battery (LIB) cells and packs plays an important role in fulfilling efficient battery management. However, some estimation errors of LIB states and SOC are often encountered when using the conventional battery model and filter algorithms. Thus, this paper explores a SOC estimation method of LIB based on an improved partnership for a new generation of vehicle (PNGV) model and particle filter (PF) algorithm. First, a second-order PNGV model is constructed, and the effect of different SOC interval changes on battery model parameters is considered. Then, the improved PNGV model-based PF algorithm is employed to realize the real-time estimation of battery SOC. Finally, the proposed SOC estimation method is validated under constant current and dynamic urban dynamometer driving schedule (UDDS) conditions. Results show that the improved PNGV model of LIB integration with the PF algorithm can considerably enhance the accuracy of SOC estimation. Compared to the conventional PNGV model-based PF algorithm, the mean absolute error and root mean squared error of SOC estimation errors are, respectively, reduced by approximately 32.7% and 32.5% under the 0.5C rate discharge and UDDS conditions.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This work is supported by the Artificial Intelligence Technology Project of the Xi'an Science and Technology Bureau (No. 21RGZN0014). To the best of our knowledge, no conflict of interest, financial or others, exists. We have included acknowledgments, conflicts of interest, and funding sources after the discussion.

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