International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security

국제컴퓨터통신보호논문지학회 (International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security)
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Influence of Police Authorities and Units on Transport Safety in the European Union Countries

  • Chervinchuk, Andrii (Research Laboratory on Problematic Issues of Law Enforcement Kryvyi Rih Educational and Scientific Institute Donetsk Law Institute of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine Kryvyi Rih) ;
  • Pylypenko, Yevheniia (Research Laboratory on Problematic Issues of Law Enforcement Kryvyi Rih Educational and Scientific Institute Donetsk Law Institute of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine Kryvyi Rih) ;
  • Veselov, Mykola (Department of State and Legal Disciplines Kryvyi Rih Educational and Scientific Institute Donetsk Law Institute of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine Kryvyi Rih) ;
  • Pylypiv, Ruslan (Department of Law Ivano-Frankivsk Branch of the Open International University of Human Development "Ukraine" Ivano-Frankivsk) ;
  • Merdova, Olga (Department of Administrative and Legal Disciplines Donetsk Law Institute of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine Kryvyi Rih)
  • 투고 : 2022.06.05
  • 발행 : 2022.06.30
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초록

The article is devoted to analyzing the police influence on road safety formation. The globalization processes confirm the study's relevance, provoking population mobility and the need to increase freight traffic. The study aims to identify the factors that affect road safety and the activities of the police and the EU transport safety units. An empirical analysis using factor analysis, correlation analysis, and general scientific methods of cognition were carried out to achieve the goal. The analysis results found that the number of police officers affects road safety, but not in all countries, which confirms the importance of other factors. Based on the analysis results of the scientific literature, the factors affecting transport safety are legislative regulation, the use of innovative technologies, transport infrastructure, geography, and psycho-physical and emotional drivers factors. It has been proved that the police authorities and units cannot fully ensure transport safety in the European Union because the safety is formed by a complex of actions by the state and road users.

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참고문헌

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