대한안전경영과학회지 (Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science)

  • 제24권2호
  • /
  • Pages.143-154
  • /
  • 2022
  • /
  • 1229-6783(pISSN)
  • /
  • 2288-1484(eISSN)
대한안전경영과학회 (Korea Safety Management & Science)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

소방공무원의 외상후스트레스장애교육이 직무만족과 조직몰입에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구

A Study on the Effect of Post-traumatic Stress Disorder Education on Job Satisfaction and Organizational Commitment of Firefighters

  • 이정일 (소방청 중앙119구조본부)
  • Lee, Jeong-Il (Nation Fire Agency 119. fire department. Central 119 Rescue Headquarters)
  • 투고 : 2022.04.07
  • 심사 : 2022.06.27
  • 발행 : 2022.06.30
PDF 다운로드
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

Korea has the highest suicide rate in the world, and firefighters have the highest suicide rate among the professional population. As a result of the study, post-traumatic stress disorder education is essential in all occupations. Post-traumatic stress disorder is the most common disease and the biggest obstacle for firefighters in Korea. Firefighters who have suffered physical and mental damage in many types of disaster sites due to their extreme occupations are rapidly increasing the suicide rate in recent years. In order to maximize the effect of job training, education on post-traumatic stress disorder from new employees to leadership training is urgently needed.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. S. L. Anders, P. A. Frazier, S. Frankfurt(2011), "Variations in criterion A and PTSD prevalence rates and symptoms." Journal of Anxiety Disorders, 25(2):176-184. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.janxdis.2010.08.018
  2. J. A. Boscarino, H. L. Kirchner, S. N. Hoffman(2011), "PTSD and alcohol use after the World Trade Center attacks: A longitudinal study." Journal of Traumatic Stress, 24:515-525. https://doi.org/10.1002/jts.20673
  3. D. G. Campbell, B. L. Felker, C. F. Liu, E. M. Yano, J. E. Kirchner, D. Chan et al.(2007), "Prevalence of depression-PTSD comorbidity: Implications for clinical practice guidelines and primary care-based interventions." J Gen Intern Med. 22:711-718. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11606-006-0101-4
  4. M. Cloitre, M. Shevlin, C. R. Brewin, J. I. Bisson, N. P. Roberts, A. Maercker, T. Karatzias, P. Hyland(2018), "The international trauma questionnaire: Development of a self-report measure of ICD-11 PTSD and Complex PTSD." Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, 138(6):536-546. https://doi.org/10.1111/acps.12956
  5. J. Cohen, N. Kanuri, D. Kieschnick, C. Blasey, C. B. Taylor, E. Kuhn, C. Lavoie, D. Ryu, E. Gibbs, J. Ruzek, M. Newman(2014), "Preliminary evaluation of the psychometric properties of the PTSD checklist for DSM-5." Paper Presented at the 48th Annual Convention of the Association of Behavior and Cognitive Therapies, At Philadelphia, PA. doi: 10.13140/2.1.4448.5444
  6. D. G. Kilpatrick, H. S. Resnick, J. R. Freedy, D. Pelcovitz, P. A. Resick(1998), "The post-traumatic stress disorder field trial: Emphasis on Criterion A and overall PTSD diagnosis." In T. Widiger, A. Frances, H. Pincus, R. Ross, M. First, W. Davis & M. Kline (Eds.), DSM-IV Sourcebook (Vol. 4, pp. 303-344). American Psychiatric Press; Washington, DC.
  7. M. W. Lindahl(2004), "A new development in PTSD and the law: The case of Fairfax County v. Mottram." J Trauma Stress, 17(6):543-546. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10960-004-5804-x
  8. T. A. Mellman, W. R. Pigeon, P. D. Nowell, B. Nolan(2007), "Relationships between REM sleep findings and PTSD symptoms during the early aftermath of trauma." J Trauma Stress, 20(5): 893-901. https://doi.org/10.1002/jts.20246
  9. M. A. Perrin, L. DiGrande, K. Wheeler, L. Thorpe, M. Farfel, R. Brackbill(2007), "Differences in PTSD prevalence and associated risk factors among World Trade Center disaster rescue and recovery workers." American Journal of Psychiatry, 164(9):1385-1394. https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ajp.2007.06101645
  10. C. Regehr, J. Hill, T. Knott, B. Sault(2003), "Social support, self-efficacy and trauma in new recruits and experienced firefighters." Stress and Health, 19(4):189-193. https://doi.org/10.1002/smi.974
  11. J. Rehm(2011), "The risks associated with alcohol use and alcoholism." Alcohol Research & Health, 34(2):135-143.
  12. R. L. Spitzer, K. Kroenke, J. B. Williams, B. Lowe(2006), "A brief measure for assessing generalized anxiety disorder: The GAD-7." Archives of Internal Medicine, 166(10):1092-1097. https://doi.org/10.1001/archinte.166.10.1092
  13. United States Department of Defense(2007), 2006 Department of defense survey of health related behaviors among the guard and reserve force-A component of the Defense lifestyle assessment program(DLAP). Durham, North Carolina: RTI International.
  14. United States Department of Veterans Affairs (2017), Epidemiology of PTSD. Retrieved from https://www.ptsd.va.gov/professional/PTSD-overview/epidemiological-facts-ptsd.asp
  15. F. W. Weathers, B. T. Litz, T. M. Keane, P. A. Palmieri(2016), The PTSD checklist for DSM-5 (PCL-5)-Standard [Measurement instrument]. Retrieved January 13, from National Center for PTSD Web Site http://www.ptsd.va.gov/