산업융합연구 (Journal of Industrial Convergence)

  • 제20권6호
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  • Pages.55-63
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  • 2022
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  • 2635-8875(pISSN)
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  • 2672-0124(eISSN)
대한산업경영학회 (DAEHAN Society of Industrial Management)
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인지기능저하 대상자를 돌보는 요양병원 간호사의 공감역량과 의사소통행위와의 관계 : 회복탄력성 매개효과

Relationship of Compassion Competence and Communication Behavior on Long-term care Hospital Nurses for Patients with Cognitive Impairment : The Mediating Effect of Resilience

  • 투고 : 2022.04.04
  • 심사 : 2022.06.20
  • 발행 : 2022.06.28
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초록

본 연구의 목적은 인지기능저하 대상자를 돌보는 요양병원 간호사의 공감역량이 의사소통행위에 미치는 영향을 파악하고 그 과정에서 회복탄력성의 매개효과를 검정하는데 있다. 자료수집 기간은 2021년 9월27일부터 10월 22일까지이며, P시에 재직 중인 요양병원 간호사 131명을 대상으로 하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS WIN 25.0을 이용하여 기술통계, 상관관계, 단계별회귀분석으로 분석하였다. 연구결과 첫째, 공감역량과 의사소통(r=.625, p<.001), 회복탄력성과 의사소통행위(r=.535, p<.001)간 에는 유의한 정(+)적 상관관계가 있음을 확인하였다. 둘째, 공감역량은 의사소통행위(𝛽=.725, p<.001)에 유의한 영향을 주며, 그 과정에서 회복탄력성이 부분매개효과(Z=2.012, p=.042)가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 인지기능저하 대상자를 돌보는 요양병원 간호사의 의사소통행위를 향상시키기 위해서는 공감역량과 회복탄력성를 증진시킬 수 있는 프로그램을 개발하고 적용할 것을 제안한다.

The purpose of this study was to identify the effect of compassion competence on communication behavior of long-term care hospital nurses caring for patients with cognitive impairment and the mediating effect of resilience in the process. The data collection period was from September 27, 2021 to October 22, 2021, and the subjects were 131 long-term care hospital nurses in P city. The collected data were analyzed using the SPSS WIN 25.0 program, and descriptive statistics, pearson correlation coefficient, and multiple regression were performed. As a result of the study, first, it was found that there was a significant positive correlation between compassion competence and communication behavior(r=.625, p<.001), resilience and communication behavior(r=.535, p<.001). Second, resilience was verified as a partial mediating in the relationship between compassion competence and communication behavior(Z=2.012, p=.042). Therefore, in order to improve the communication behavior of nurses, it is suggested to develop and apply a program that can enhance compassion competence and resilience.

키워드

과제정보

This work was supported by Tongmyong University Research Grant(2021).

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