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Delphi Study on the Reduction of Cross-contamination and Improvement of Management System on Firefighting Protection Suit

소방 방화복 교차오염 저감 및 관리체계 개선을 위한 델파이 연구

  • Kim, Soo Jin (Fire Science Research Center, Seoul Metropolitan Fire Service Academy) ;
  • Ham, Seunghon (Department of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, College of Medicine, Gil Medical Center, Gachon University)
  • 김수진 (서울특별시소방학교 소방과학연구센터) ;
  • 함승헌 (가천대학교 의과대학 길병원 직업환경의학과)
  • Received : 2022.05.25
  • Accepted : 2022.06.27
  • Published : 2022.06.30

Abstract

Objectives: This study evaluates and recommends the priority of policy implementation to improve the fire protection clothing management system used by firefighters and the reduction of cross-contamination from contaminated clothing at the scene of a fire. Methods: It consisted of 7 experts and conducted three interviews and two modified Delphi surveys. Through the results of previous research and interviews with experts, a plan to reduce cross-contamination of fire suits and improve the management system was first derived. An improvement plan was presented in the four areas including resources, management, fire protection related work, and laws and regulations, and the priority of policy implementation was derived by analyzing the importance and practicality of the policy at the same time. Results: As a result of the analysis, the first priority was education on the health effects of pollutants at the disaster scene for firefighters, and the second priority was the addition of SOP for the primary decontamination of on-scene personal protective equipment in preparation for the health effects of the disaster scene, and education for fire suppression and rescue workers. The next step was to improve the management system of personal protective equipment such as fire suits and develop a training course for systematic operation. Conclusions: This findings could be used in the implementation of mid- to long-term firefighting policies for the systematic operation and establishment of a systematic management system for personal protective equipment such as fire protective suits.

Keywords

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