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A Study on the Development of Public Library Programs for the Education of Children in the Multicultural Families

다문화가정 자녀의 교육지원을 위한 공공도서관프로그램 개발

  • 이연옥 (부산대학교 BK21 생활밀착형정보서비스 전문인력교육연구단) ;
  • 장덕현 (부산대학교 문헌정보학과) ;
  • 이승민 (부산대학교 문헌정보학과 대학원)
  • Received : 2022.05.25
  • Accepted : 2022.06.09
  • Published : 2022.06.30

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to develop the public library programs that support the needs of multicultural families by examining the details of their information needs, focusing on the children's education issues of multicultural families. For this purpose, the data on experiences and needs related to the education of multicultural families' children were collected through in-depth interviews with married immigrant women. The study found the following six types of children's education-related needs of multicultural families: 1) Lack of understanding about the educational system and situation of Korean schools, 2) Their children's needs for language and learning 3) Their children's Bilingual education 4) Educational information for the role of parents, 5) Prejudice and discrimination against their children at school 6) Supporting library awareness and experience of mulitcultural families. Based on these needs, the following programs were suggested: 1) Parent role program for children's education, 2) Children's learning program, 3) Children's language education program, 4) Multicultural understanding education, 5) Library user education and guidance.

이 연구는 다문화가정의 자녀교육문제를 중심으로 정보요구의 세부 내용을 고찰하여 이를 지원하는 공공도서관프로그램을 개발하는 것을 목적으로 하였다. 이를 위해 다문화가정 학부모를 대상으로 심층면담을 통해 자녀교육 관련 경험 및 요구에 대한 자료를 수집하였다. 연구결과, 다문화가정의 자녀교육 관련 요구는 1) 한국 학교의 교육체계 및 상황에 대한 이해 부족, 2) 자녀의 언어 및 학습에 대한 요구, 3) 자녀의 이중언어교육 관련 요구, 4) 학부모 역할 수행을 위한 교육 정보, 5) 자녀에 대한 편견과 차별 우려, 6) 도서관에 대한 인식과 경험 지원이라는 6가지 유형으로 확인되었다. 이를 바탕으로 다문화가정 자녀의 교육지원을 위한 도서관프로그램과 운영방안을 1) 자녀교육을 위한 부모 역할, 2) 자녀의 학습, 3) 자녀의 언어교육, 4) 다문화이해교육, 5) 도서관이용교육과 안내 영역을 중심으로 제안하였다.

Keywords

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