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Effects of the Advanced Practice Nurse-Led Psychoeducational Program for Colorectal Cancer Survivors

대장암 생존자에게 적용한 전문간호사 주도 심리교육 프로그램의 효과

  • Kim, Hye Kyung (Cancer Center, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea) ;
  • Yoo, Yang-Sook (College of Nursing, The Catholic University of Korea)
  • 김혜경 (가톨릭대학교 서울성모병원 암병원) ;
  • 유양숙 (가톨릭대학교 간호대학)
  • Received : 2021.10.05
  • Accepted : 2022.04.14
  • Published : 2022.06.30

Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the effects of an advanced practice nurse-led psychoeducational program on distress, anxiety, depression, coping with cancer (CWC), health promotion behavior (HPB), and quality of life (QOL) among colorectal cancer survivors. Methods: This study was designed as a quasi-experimental study with a non-equivalent control group pretest-posttest. The participants were survivors of colorectal cancer who underwent follow-up care. There were 39 survivors: 19 in the experimental group and 20 in the control group. The experimental group performed a psychoeducational program for 120 minutes per session, once a week for a total of six weeks, while the control group received routine education and counseling. Distress, anxiety, depression, CWC, HPB, and QOL were investigated before, immediately after, and 4 weeks after the intervention. The data were analyzed with SPSS/WIN ver. 24.0, using repeated measures ANOVA. Results: There were significant interactions between time and group for distress and anxiety. In addition, CWC interacted with the total of CWC and interpersonal coping, and QOL interacted with the total of QOL and functional status. However, there were no significant differences in the depression or HPB scores. Conclusion: Based on the results of this study, we expect that this program can be used as an effective intervention for colorectal cancer survivors.

Keywords

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