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Pseudohyperkalemia after total splenectomy in a dog: a case report

  • Moon, Chang-Hwan (Department of Veterinary Surgery, College of Veterinary Medicine, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Lee, Je Hun (Department of Veterinary Surgery, College of Veterinary Medicine, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Jeong, You-Jeong (Department of Veterinary Surgery, College of Veterinary Medicine, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Kwon, Young-Sam (Department of Veterinary Surgery, College of Veterinary Medicine, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Lee, Haebeom (Department of Veterinary Surgery, College of Veterinary Medicine, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Kim, Dae-Hyun (Department of Veterinary Surgery, College of Veterinary Medicine, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Jeong, Seong Mok (Department of Veterinary Surgery, College of Veterinary Medicine, Chungnam National University)
  • Received : 2021.12.07
  • Accepted : 2022.04.15
  • Published : 2022.06.30

Abstract

A 16-year-old, 7.4 kg, castrated male Cocker Spaniel presenting anorexia and weight loss was referred due to a splenic mass, and total splenectomy was performed to resolve clinical signs. Following surgery, the dog developed mild hyperkalemia (6.27 mmol/L) without any clinical symptoms. Further investigations were conducted to determine the cause of hyperkalemia. The serum-plasma potassium difference was measured (1.05 mmol/L), and pseudohyperkalemia was diagnosed. The cause of pseudohyperkalemia was considered as thrombocytosis after splenectomy. The dog did not receive any specific treatment to lower blood potassium. To our knowledge, we report the first case of post-splenectomy pseudohyperkalemia in a dog.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This research was supported by the Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF), funded by the Ministry of Education, Science and Technology (2017R1D1A1B03035022).

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