접착 및 계면 (Journal of Adhesion and Interface)

  • 제23권4호
  • /
  • Pages.101-107
  • /
  • 2022
  • /
  • 1229-9243(pISSN)
  • /
  • 2233-8217(eISSN)
한국접착및계면학회 (The Society of Adhesion and Interface, Korea)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Surface Preparation and Activation Only by Abrasion and Its Effect on Adhesion Strength

  • Ali Gursel (Department of Mechatronic Engineering, Duzce University) ;
  • Salih Yildiz (Department of Mechanical Engineering, The City College of New York)
  • 투고 : 2022.05.12
  • 심사 : 2022.12.07
  • 발행 : 2022.12.31
PDF 다운로드
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

Adhesive joints have many advantages such as weight savings, corrosion and fatigue resistance and now developed even withstand of high impact and dynamic loads. However, an adhesion has cumbersome and complicated surface preparation processes. The surface preparation step is critical in adhesive joint manufacturing in order to obtain the prescribed strength for adhesive joints. In this study, it was attempted to simplify and reduce the number of surface preparation steps, and abrasion and rapid adhesive application (ARAA) process is developed for an alternative solution. The abrasion processes are performed only for creating surface roughness in standard procedures (SP), although the abrasion processes cause surface activation itself. The results showed that there is no need the long procedures in laboratory or chemical agents for adhesion. After the abrasion process, the attracted and highly reactive fresh surface layer obtained, and its effect on bonding success is observed and analyzed in this research, in light of the essential physic and adhesion theories. Al 6061 aluminum adherends and epoxy-based adhesives were chosen for bonding processes, which is mostly used in light vehicle parts. The adherends were cleaned, treated and activated only with abrasion, and after the adhesive application the specimens were tested under quasi-static loading. The satisfied ARAA results were compared with that of the specimens fabricated by the standard procedure (SP) of adhesion processes of high impact loads.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. A. A. Baldan, Int. J. Adhes. Adhes., 38, 95-116, (2012).  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijadhadh.2012.04.007
  2. A. Gursel, J. Adv. Technol. Sci., 8, 2, (2019). 
  3. S. Ebnesajjad and A. H. Landrock, Adhesives Technology Handbook, 33, 2. Elsevier Science, (2008). 
  4. L. F. M. da Silva, A. Ochsner, and R. D. Adams, Eds., Handbook of Adhesion Technology, 1st ed. Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, (2018). 
  5. P. G. Pape, "Adhesion promoters," in Handbook of Adhesives and Surface Preparation, Elsevier Inc., pp. 369-386, (2011). 
  6. F. Awaja, M. Gilbert, G. Kelly, B. Fox, and P. J. Pigram, Prog. Polym. Sci., 34, 9, 948-968, (2009).  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.progpolymsci.2009.04.007
  7. R. Y. Qin and H. P. Schreiber, Colloids Surfaces A Physicochem. Eng. Asp., 156, 85-93, (1999).  https://doi.org/10.1016/S0927-7757(99)00061-8
  8. J. Been, N. Bikales, J. Bickerman, F. Blomquist, R. E. Moks, and G. P. Kovach, Adhesion and Bonding, 1st ed. John Wiley and Sons Inc, (1971). 
  9. M. C. Van Der Leeden and G. Frens, Adv. Eng. Mater., 4, 280-289, (2002).  https://doi.org/10.1002/1527-2648(20020503)4:5<280::AID-ADEM280>3.0.CO;2-Z
  10. H. R. Brown, Mater. Forum, 49-58, (2000). 
  11. A. Gursel, A. Mohamad, and M. F. M. Nazeri, International Conference on Material Science and Technology (IMSTEC'19) Proceedings, (2019). 
  12. B. Pukanszky and E. Fekete, Adv. Polym. Sci., 139, 109-153, (1999).  https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-69220-7_3
  13. J. Raghavan and R. P. Wool, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 71, 775-785, (1999).  https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1097-4628(19990131)71:5<775::AID-APP11>3.0.CO;2-I
  14. S. Yang, L. Gu, and R. F. Gibson, Compos. Struct., 51, 63-71, (2001).  https://doi.org/10.1016/S0263-8223(00)00125-2
  15. H. Dodiuk and A. Buchman, Adhesion Promotion Techniques Technological Applications, 1st ed., K. Mittal and A. Pizzi, Eds. Marcel Dekker Inc, pp. 205-243, (1998). 
  16. J. P. Oliver, C. Huh, and S. G. Mason, Colloids and Surfaces, 1, 79-104, (1980).  https://doi.org/10.1016/0166-6622(80)80039-4
  17. K. Uehara and M. Sakurai, J. Mater. Process. Technol., 127, 178-181, (2002).  https://doi.org/10.1016/S0924-0136(02)00122-X
  18. T. Sekercioglu, H. Rende, A. Gulsoz, and C. Meran, J. Mater. Process. Technol., 142, 82-86, (2003).  https://doi.org/10.1016/S0924-0136(03)00463-1
  19. A. Gursel, S. Yildiz, Duzce universitesi Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, 9, 987-996, (2021). 
  20. S. WU, Polymer Interface and Adhesion, 1st ed. Wilmington, Delaware: CRC Press, (1982). 
  21. S. Ebnesajjad and C. F. Ebnesajjad, Surface Treatment of Materials for Adhesive Bonding, 2nd ed. William Andrew, (2013). 
  22. S. Ferraris, S. Perero, and G. Ubertalli, Coatings, 9, 459, (2019). 
  23. R. Johnsen, Corrosion Behaviour and Protection of Copper and Aluminium Alloys in Seawater, European Federation of Corrosion (EFC) Series, pp. 62-72, (2007). 
  24. E. Mrema, Y. Itoh, and A. Kaneko, Corros. Eng. Sci. Technol., 54, 163-173, (2019).  https://doi.org/10.1080/1478422X.2018.1548410
  25. S. Yildiz, Y. Andreopoulos, and F. Delale, Int. J. Adhes. Adhes., 90, 71-87, (2019).  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijadhadh.2019.02.001