DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Development of Ship Dynamics Model by Free-Running Model Tests and Regression

자유항주모형시험과 회귀분석을 통한 선체 동역학 모델의 개발

  • Kim, Kiwon (Department of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Kim, Hoyong (Department of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Choi, Sungeun (Department of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Na, Ki-In (Intelligent Robotics Research Division, Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute) ;
  • Lee, Hyuk (Department of System Dynamics, Korea Institute of Machinery and Materials) ;
  • Seo, Jeonghwa (Department of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Chungnam National University)
  • 김기원 (충남대학교 선박해양공학과) ;
  • 김호용 (충남대학교 선박해양공학과) ;
  • 최성은 (충남대학교 선박해양공학과) ;
  • 나기인 (한국전자통신연구원) ;
  • 이혁 (한국기계연구원) ;
  • 서정화 (충남대학교 선박해양공학과)
  • Received : 2021.12.31
  • Accepted : 2022.04.07
  • Published : 2022.06.20

Abstract

The present study suggests a procedure of establishing a ship dynamics modeling by regression of free-running model test results. The hydrodynamic force and moment of the whole model ship is derived from the low-pass filtered acceleration in the turning circle and zigzag maneuver tests. Force and moment of the propeller and rudder are separated from that of the whole ship to acquire the hull force and moment terms, based on the principles of the component model. The low-pass filter frequency is verified in prior to dynamics modeling, to find the threshold frequency of 2.5 Hz. The dynamics modeling of the hull is compared with the component modeling by captive model tests. Because of strong correlation between sway velocity, yaw angular velocity, and heel angle, each maneuvering coefficient is not able to be validated, but the whole modeling shows good agreement with the captive model tests.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

본 연구는 산업통상자원부 및 방위사업청 재원으로 민군협력진흥원에서 수행하는 민군기술협력사업(UM19304RD3), 한국연구재단 지원의 '우수신진연구(NRF-2021R1C1C1014206)'사업과 Office of Naval Research Global의 지원(N62909-20-1-2069)으로 수행된 연구임.

References

  1. Araki, M., Sadat-Hosseini, H., Sanada, Y., Tanimoto, K., Umeda, N. and Stern, F., 2012. Estimating maneuvering coefficients using system identification Methods with experimental, system-based, and CFD free-running trial data, Ocean Engineering, 51, pp.63-84. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oceaneng.2012.05.001
  2. Kim, D.J. and Kim, Y.G., 2020. Tune of hydrodynamic coefficients based on empirical formula by using manoeuvring performance indices of a ship. Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea, 57(6), pp.331-344. https://doi.org/10.3744/SNAK.2020.57.6.331
  3. Kim, Y.G., Yeo, D.J., Kim, S.Y., Yun, K.H. and Oh, B.I., 2009. Prediction of maneuverability of KCS by CPMC captive model test. Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea, 46(6), pp.553-561. https://doi.org/10.3744/SNAK.2009.46.6.553
  4. Kim, Y.G., Yeo, D.J., Son, N.S., Kim, S.Y., Yun, K.H. and Oh, B.I., 2011. Prediction of maneuverability of KCS with 4 degrees of freedom. Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea, 48(3), pp.267-274. https://doi.org/10.3744/SNAK.2011.48.3.267
  5. Lee, H.Y. and Shin, S.S., 1998. Approximate technique for ship's manoeuvrability prediction. Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea, 35(4), pp.19-26.
  6. Park, J., Seo, J., Lee, T., Lee, D., Park, G., Yoon, H.K. and Rhee, S.H., 2020. Uncertainty assessment of outdoor free-running model tests for evaluating ship maneuverability. Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea, 57(5), pp.262-270. https://doi.org/10.3744/SNAK.2020.57.5.262
  7. Sanada, Y., Tanimoto, K., Takagi, K., Gui, L., Toda, Y. and Stern, F., 2013. Trajectories for ONR Tumblehome maneuvering in calm water and waves. Ocean Engineering, 72, pp.45-65. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oceaneng.2013.06.001
  8. Seo, J., Kim, D.H., Ha, J., Rhee, S.H., Yoon, H.K., Park, J., Seok, W.C. and Rhee, K.P., 2020. Captive model tests for assessing maneuverability of a damaged surface combatant with initial heel angle. Journal of Ship Research, 64(4), pp.392-406. https://doi.org/10.5957/JOSR.09180075
  9. Shin, H. and Kim, M.S., 2008. Development of free running system for 2m-class ship models. Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea, 45(3), pp.247-257. https://doi.org/10.3744/SNAK.2008.45.3.247
  10. Son, K.H., 1989. On the Mathematical model for estimating manoeuvring performance of ships. Journal of Korean Institute of Navigation, 13(2), pp.57-73.
  11. Sohn, K.H. and Kim, Y.M., 2003. A study on new mathematical model of ship manoeuvring motion taking coupling effect of roll into consideration. Journal of Korean Navigation and Port Research, 27(5), pp.451-458. https://doi.org/10.5394/KINPR.2003.27.5.451
  12. Sutulo, S. and Soares, C.G., 2014. An algorithm for offline identification of ship manoeuvring mathematical models from free-running tests. Ocean Engineering, 79, pp.10-25. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oceaneng.2014.01.007
  13. Yasukawa, H. and Yoshimura, Y., 2015. Introduction of MMG standard method for ship maneuvering predictions. Journal of Marine Science and Technology, 20, pp.37-52. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00773-014-0293-y
  14. Yasukawa, H., Sakuno, R. and Yoshimura, Y., 2019. Practical maneuvering simulation method of ships considering the roll-coupling effect. Journal of Marine Science and Technology, 24, pp.1280-1296. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00773-019-00625-4
  15. Yoon, H.K. and Rhee, K.P., 2003. Comparison of the estimation-before-modeling technique with the parameter estimation method using the extended Kalman filter in the estimation of manoeuvring derivatives of a ship. Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea, 40(5), pp.43-52. https://doi.org/10.3744/SNAK.2003.40.5.043
  16. Yoon, H.K. and Son, N.S., 2004. Estimation of roll related coefficients of a ship by using the system identification method. Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea, 41(4), pp.53-58. https://doi.org/10.3744/SNAK.2004.41.4.053
  17. Yun, K., Yeo, D.J. and Park, B., 2015. A study on the manoeuvrability of KVLCC2 in shallow water by free running model test. Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea, 52(6), pp.494-500. https://doi.org/10.3744/SNAK.2015.52.6.494
  18. Yun, K. and Yeo, D.J., 2019. An experimental study on the manoeuvrabiilty of a ship in heeled condition. Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea, 56(3), pp.273-280. https://doi.org/10.3744/SNAK.2019.56.3.273
  19. Yun, K., Choi, H. and Kim, D.J., 2021. An experimental study on the manoeuvrability of KCS with different scale ratios by free running model test. Journal of the society of Naval Architects of Korea, 58(6), pp.415-423. https://doi.org/10.3744/SNAK.2021.58.6.415