산업융합연구 (Journal of Industrial Convergence)

  • 제20권5호
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  • Pages.101-110
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  • 2022
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  • 2635-8875(pISSN)
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  • 2672-0124(eISSN)
대한산업경영학회 (DAEHAN Society of Industrial Management)
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코로나19(COVID-19) 상황에서 간호대학생의 임상실습 불안과 임상실습 스트레스가 간호전문직관에 미치는 영향

Influence of Nursing Students' Clinical Practice Anxiety and Clinical Practice Stress on Nursing Professionalism in the COVID-19 Situation

  • 투고 : 2022.03.11
  • 심사 : 2022.05.20
  • 발행 : 2022.05.28
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초록

본 연구는 코로나19 상황에서 간호대학생의 임상실습 중 임상실습 불안과 임상실습 스트레스가 간호전문직관에 미치는 영향을 파악하여 간호대학생들의 간호전문직관 증진을 위한 기초자료로 활용하고자 한다. 본 연구는 2021년 9월에서 11월까지 충남, 충북, 경북 소재 대학에 재학 중이면서 임상실습을 경험한 3학년과 4학년 간호대학생 187명을 대상으로 했다. 자료 분석은 SPSS 22.0을 이용하여 t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient, Multiple regression으로 분석하였다. 간호전문직관은 임상실습 스트레스와 상관관계를 보였다(r=-.151, p=.039). 간호전문직관에 영향을 미치는 요인으로 전공만족 5.2%(β=-.24, p=.001), 임상실습 스트레스가 3.0%(β=-.17, p=.015)의 설명력이 있어 총 8.2% 설명하는 것으로 나타났고, 전공만족도가 간호전문직관에 가장 영향력 있는 요인으로 나타났다. 본 연구결과를 통해 코로나19 상황에서의 간호전문직관 증진을 위해서는 전공만족을 증가시키고 임상실습 스트레스를 감소시키는 방안이 필요하다.

This study aims to understand the effects of nursing college students' anxiety about clinical practice and stress from it during the practice on their nursing professionalism during COVID-19 and be used as baseline data to promote this professionalism. The target is 187 juniors and seniors in nursing college located in Chungnam, Chungbuk, and Gyeongbuk with experience in the clinical practice, and the survey was conducted from September to November 2021. The data was analyzed by t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient, and multiple regression using SPSS 22.0. Nursing professionalism was significantly correlated with clinical practice stress(r=-.151, p=.039). In terms of the factors that influenced the nursing professionalism, the coefficient of determination of satisfaction in major was 5.2%(β=-.24, p=.001), and that of stress from the clinical practice was 3.0%(β=-.17, p=.015), which explains a total of 8.2%. Major satisfaction was the most influential factor predicting greater nursing professionalism. The results of this study demonstrate the necessity to increase nursing students' satisfaction in major and reduce their stress from clinical practice in order to improve the nursing professionalism during COVID-19.

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