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간호대학생의 심리적 안정감과 신체적자기개념이 자아탄력성에 미치는 영향

The Effects of Psychological Safety and Physical Self-Concept on Ego-Resilience in Nursing College Students

  • Cho, Young Mi (Department of Nursing Science, Sunmoon University)
  • 투고 : 2022.04.01
  • 심사 : 2022.05.20
  • 발행 : 2022.05.28

초록

본 연구는 간호대학생의 심리적 안정감과 신체적자기개념이 자아탄력성에 미치는 영향을 알아보고자 시도되었다. 본 연구는 2021년 9월부터 11월까지 전라남도 M대학의 간호대학생 166명을 대상으로 구조화된 설문을 통해 데이터를 수집하였다. 자료의 분석은 SPSS 23.0 프로그램을 이용하여 기술통계, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe test, Pearson's 상관관계 분석, 다중회귀분석을 하였다. 본 연구의 결과 간호대학생의 자아탄력성은 심리적 안정감과 신체적자기개념에 유의한 양의 상관(r=.480, p<.001, r=.426, p<.001)이 있었다. 간호대학생의 자아탄력성에 영향을 미치는 요인은 심리적 안정감(β=0.352, p<.001), 신체적자기개념(β=0.236, p<.001)이었고, 설명력은 26%였다. 본 연구의 결과, 간호대학생의 자아탄력성을 높여주기 위하여 심리적 안정감과 신체적자기개념을 높여 줄 필요가 있다. 그 방안으로는 간호대학생에게 심리적 안정감을 높이는 가이드 프로그램의 개발과 적용이 필요하며, 학업만이 아닌 건강한 신체와 정신을 가질 수 있도록 교육과 시설의 제공이 필요하다.

This study was attempted to investigate the effects of psychological safety and physical self-concept on ego-resilience of nursing students. This data collected from September to November 2021 through a structured questionnaire from 166 nursing students at M University in Jeolla Southern Province. For data processing, descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe test, Pearson's correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis were performed using the SPSS 23.0 program. As a result of this study, there were significant positive correlations in the self-resilience of nursing students with psychological stability and physical self-concept(r=.480, p<.001, r=.426, p<.001). The factors affecting the ego-resilience of nursing students were psychological safety(β=0.352, p<.001) and physical self-concept (β=0.236, p<.001), and the explanatory power was 26%. As a result of this study, it is necessary to increase psychological safety and physical self-concept in order to increase the ego-resilience of nursing students. It is necessary to develop and apply guide programs that enhances psychological stability for nursing students, and to provide education and facilities so that they can have a healthy body and mind, not only academics.

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