Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education (정보교육학회논문지)

Korea Association of Information Education (한국정보교육학회)
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An Analysis of the Perception of News coverage about Inclusive Education Using Big Data

빅데이터를 활용한 통합교육 언론보도에 대한 인식분석

  • Juhyang Kim (Gwangju Metropolitan office of Education Special Education Support Center) ;
  • Jeongrang Kim (Dept. of Computer Education, Gwangju National University of Education)
  • 김주향 (광주광역시교육청 특수교육지원센터) ;
  • 김정랑 (광주교육대학교)
  • Received : 2022.11.24
  • Accepted : 2022.12.19
  • Published : 2022.12.31
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Abstract

This study tried to analyze the social perception of news coverage on inclusive education by using big data analysis techniques. News articles were collected according to the 5-year policy period for the development of special education, and news big data was analyzed. As a result, the frequency of media reports during the five-year policy period of special education development from 1998 in the first year to 2022 in the fifth year was steadily increased. During this period, the top topic words in news coverage changed from words conceptualizing simple definitions to words expressing the active will of students with disabilities for the actual right to education. In addition, as a result of emotional analysis of the overall keywords in the inclusive education news coverage, it was found that the positive word ratio was high. Through this study, it can be seen that interest in news coverage on inclusive education is increasing quantitatively in accordance with changes in special education policies, and the demand for inclusive education is being concreted in the direction of guaranteeing the actual right to education of students with disabilities.

본 연구에서는 빅데이터 분석기법을 활용하여 통합교육에 대한 언론보도의 사회적 인식을 분석하고자 하였다. 특수교육 발전 5개년 정책 시기에 따라 관련 뉴스 기사를 수집하여, 뉴스 빅데이터를 분석하였다. 그 결과 1차년도 1998년부터 5차년도 2022년까지 특수교육 발전 5개년 정책기간의 언론보도 빈도는 꾸준히 증가한 것으로 나타났다. 이 시기 동안 언론보도의 상위 주제어는 단순한 정의를 개념화하는 단어들로부터 장애 당사자의 실질적교육권에 대한 적극적 의지를 드러내는 단어로 변화가 나타났다. 또한 통합교육 뉴스 기사의 전체적인 키워드 감성 분석 결과 긍정적인 단어 비율이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구를 통해 특수교육 정책 변화에 따라 통합교육에대한 언론보도의 관심이 양적으로 증가하고 통합교육의 요구가 장애 당사자의 실질적인 교육권을 보장하는 방향으로 구체화되고 있음을 알 수 있다.

Keywords

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