The Journal of Korean Academy of Orthopedic Manual Physical Therapy (대한정형도수물리치료학회지)

Korean Academy of Orthopedic Manual Physical Therapy (대한정형도수물리치료학회)
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Effect of Task-Oriented Training According to the Support Surface on Pain, Function, Balance Ability, Muscle Activity and Muscle Thickness in Patients with Ankle Instability

지지면에 따른 과제 지향적 훈련이 발목 불안정성 환자의 통증과 기능 수준, 균형능력, 그리고 근 활성도 및 근 두께에 미치는 영향

  • Oh, Youn-jung (Dept. of Physical Therapy, Allgodeun Orthopedic Surgery) ;
  • Park, Jong-hang (Dept. of Physical Therapy, Gwangyang Health College) ;
  • Park, Sam-ho (Dept. of Physical Therapy, Gwangyang Health College)
  • 오윤중 (올고든 정형외과 물리치료실) ;
  • 박종항 (광양보건대학교 물리치료과) ;
  • 박삼호 (광양보건대학교 물리치료과)
  • Received : 2022.03.18
  • Accepted : 2022.04.14
  • Published : 2022.04.30
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Abstract

Background: Task-oriented training on an unstable support surface is an effective intervention for improving the ankle joint stability and muscle strength in patients with ankle instability. This study examined the effects of balance training on an unstable support surface in patients with ankle sprains with ankle instability. Methods: Forty-four patients with ankle sprains participated in this study. Screening tests were performed and assigned to an experimental group, who performed task-oriented training on an unstable support surface (n=22), and a control group, who performed task-oriented training on a support surface (n=22) using a randomization program. All interventions were applied 3 times per week for 4 weeks. The numeric rating scale (NRS), cumberland ankle instability tool (CAIT), balance ability, muscle activity, and muscle thickness were compared to evaluate the effects of the intervention. Results: Both groups showed significant differences in the NRS, CAIT, balance ability, and muscle activity between before and after the intervention (p<.05). In addition, there were significant differences in balance ability, muscle activity, and muscle thickness between the experimental and control groups (p<.05). Conclusion: Task-oriented training on an unstable support surface is an effective intervention for improving the balance ability, muscle activity, and muscle thickness during contraction.

Keywords

References

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