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ISO TC 298에서의 희토류 재활용 관련 국제 표준화 현황

Standardization Status of Rare Earth Elements Recycling in ISO TC 298

  • 이미혜 (한국생산기술연구원 한국희소금속산업기술센터) ;
  • 송요셉 (한국생산기술연구원 한국희소금속산업기술센터) ;
  • 온지선 (한국생산기술연구원 한국희소금속산업기술센터) ;
  • 윤승환 (국가기술표준원 기계융합산업표준과) ;
  • 한문환 (한국기계전기전자시험연구원 스마트혁신지원센터) ;
  • 김범성 (한국생산기술연구원 한국희소금속산업기술센터) ;
  • 김택수 (과학기술연합대학원대학교 산업소재∙스마트제조공학) ;
  • 이빈 (한국생산기술연구원 한국희소금속산업기술센터)
  • Lee, Mi Hye (Korea Institute for Rare Metal, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology) ;
  • Song, Yosep (Korea Institute for Rare Metal, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology) ;
  • On, Ji Sun (Korea Institute for Rare Metal, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology) ;
  • Yoon, Seung Hwan (Machinery & Materials Standards Division, Korea Agency for Technology and Standards) ;
  • Han, Munhwan (Korea Testing Certification Institute, Smart Innovation Support Center) ;
  • Kim, Bum Sung (Korea Institute for Rare Metal, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology) ;
  • Kim, Taek-soo (Convergence Manufacturing System Engineering, University of Science & Technology) ;
  • Lee, Bin (Korea Institute for Rare Metal, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology)
  • 투고 : 2022.04.05
  • 심사 : 2022.04.27
  • 발행 : 2022.04.28

초록

Rare earth elements, which are important components of motors, are in high demand and thus constantly get more expensive. This tendency is driven by the growth of the electric vehicle market, as well as environmental issues associated with rare-earth metal manufacturing. TC 298 of the ISO manages standardization in the areas of rare-earth recycling, measurement, and sustainability. Korea, a resource-poor country, is working on international standardization projects that focus on recycling and encouraging the domestic adoption of international standards. ITU-T has previously issued recommendations regarding the recycling of rare-earth metals from e-waste. ISO TC 298 expands on the previous recommendations and standards for promoting the recycling industry. Recycling-related rare earth standards and drafts covered by ISO TC 298, as well as Korea's strategies, are reviewed and discussed in this article.

키워드

과제정보

본 연구는 국가기술표준원 및 한국산업기술평가관리원의 국가표준기술개발 및 보급 사업의 일환으로 수행하였음[20017133, 전기차 모터용 희토류 표준화 및 국제협력기반 조성].

참고문헌

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  2. D. J. Cordier: Mineral Commodity Summaries, U.S. Geological Survey, Virginia, (2022) 135.
  3. KOMIS, https://www.kores.net/komis/price/mineralprice/minormetals/pricetrend/minorMetals.do
  4. K. M. Seo: KSA, KSA Policy Study 024 (2017) 5.
  5. KSA, Easily Catch up with International Standardization (2015) 12.
  6. M. H. Lee, W. J. Choi, S. J. Seo and B. S. Kim: J. Powder Mater., 23 (2016) 325.
  7. ITU-T L.1100: Procedure for Recycling Rare Metals in Information and Communication Technology Goods, (2012).
  8. ITU-T L.1101: Measurement Methods to Characterize Rare Metals in Information and Communication Technology Goods, (2012).
  9. ITU-T L.1102: Use of Printed Labels for Communicating Information on Rare Metals in Information and Communication Technology Goods, (2014).
  10. ISO 22450: Recycling of Rare Earth Elements - Requirements for Providing Information on Industrial Waste and End-of-life Products, (2020).
  11. ISO/TS 22451: Recycling of Rare Earth Elements - Methods for the Measurement of Rare Earth Elements in Industrial Waste and End-of-life Products, (2021).
  12. ISO 22453: Exchange of Information on Rare Earth Elements in Industrial Wastes and End-of-life Cycled Products, (2021).