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Systematic Review of the Diagnosis of Pelvic Deviation for Chuna Manual Therapy

추나치료에 적용된 골반변위 진단법에 대한 체계적 문헌고찰

  • 이준석 (부산대학교 한의학전문대학원) ;
  • 박경원 (부산대학교 한의학전문대학원) ;
  • 김현태 (부산대학교 한의학전문대학원) ;
  • 박선영 (부산대학교 한의학전문대학원) ;
  • 신병철 (부산대학교 한의학전문대학원)
  • Received : 2022.03.21
  • Accepted : 2022.04.14
  • Published : 2022.04.30

Abstract

Objectives This systematic review aimed to analyze research about pelvic deviation diagnosis for Chuna manual therapy (CMT) and to review the diagnosis methods, indices, and results of diagnosis. Methods Ten electronic databases were systematically searched up to January 4th 2022. Clinical studies and reviews containing pelvic deviation diagnosis for CMT or using CMT as a treatment of pelvic deviation were selected and evaluated. CMT diagnosis in clinical studies and reviews were isolated and analyzed by 2 independent reviewers. Results Thirteen clinical studies and three reviews were included in the evaluation. X-ray analysis and manual testing were the two main methods used in CMT diagnosis of pelvic deviation. For manual testing in clinical studies, leg length insufficiency testing was the most frequently used measurement index and the most common diagnostic results were anterior and posterior rotation. In the X-ray analysis, Obturator foramen and femur head line were the most frequently used measurement index and the most common diagnostic results were anterior rotation and posterior rotation. Conclusions The systematic review found that manual testing and X-ray analysis were mainly used for the diagnosis of pelvic deviation in CMT among clincial and review articles. As there was little research about diagnosing pelvic deviation in CMT and any existing research presented only low standards of evidence, further research should be updated with using a more standardized approach.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This research was supported by a grant of the Korea Health Technology R&D Project through the Korea Health Industry Development Institute (KHIDI), funded by the Ministry of Health & Welfare, Republic of Korea (HF21C0026) and by clinical research grant from Pusan National University Hospital in 2022.

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