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Comparative Effects and Ranks of Repositioning for Pressure Ulcer Prevention in Adults: A Network Meta-analysis

욕창예방을 위한 체위변경 중재 효과의 비교순위: 네트워크 메타분석

  • Ko, Ji Woon (Department of Nursing Science, Sunmoon University)
  • Received : 2022.03.13
  • Accepted : 2022.04.15
  • Published : 2022.04.30

Abstract

Purpose: A network meta-analysis was conducted to assess the comparative effects and ranks of repositioning for pressure ulcer prevention in adults. Methods: A network meta-analysis was performed in a frequency method, using the "netmeta" package of R software version 4.1. The effects of repositioning intervention were confirmed by the odds ratio. The comparative ranking of the repositioning effects was confirmed using the cumulative probability (P-score). Results: Seven intervention studies were included in this study. Based on the P-score, the use of the repositioning system was ranked as the most effective among all interventions (P-score 78.7%). Next was 3~4-hour repositioning combined with memory foam mattress use (P-score 77.2%), use of wearable sensor (P-Score 61.4%), 2-hour repositioning combined with memory foam mattress use (P-score 59.1%), 2-hour repositioning combined with powered air pressure redistribution mattress use (P-score 18.0%), and 4-hour repositioning combined with powered air pressure redistribution mattress use (P-score 18.0%). Conclusion: This study provides information on the relative comparative value of various repositioning interventions to prevent pressure ulcers using network meta-analysis. This is expected to be useful for nurses' decision-making when applying repositioning interventions in clinical practice

Keywords

Acknowledgement

이 연구는 2020년도 선문대학교 교내학술연구비 지원에 의하여 이루어졌음.

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