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COVID-19 유행 기간 동안 한국인의 우울한 기분과 부정적인 건강 행동 사이의 연관성

Associations between depressed mood with negative health behaviors of Koreans during the COVID-19 pandemic

  • 정수연 (연세대학교 보건대학원 국민건강증진연구소) ;
  • 이지영 (연세대학교 보건대학원 국민건강증진연구소) ;
  • 김희진 (연세대학교 보건대학원 국민건강증진연구소)
  • Jung, Suyeon (Department of Epidemiology and Health Promotion, Institution for Health Promotion, Graduate School of Public Health, Yonsei University) ;
  • Lee, Ji-Young (Department of Epidemiology and Health Promotion, Institution for Health Promotion, Graduate School of Public Health, Yonsei University) ;
  • Kim, Heejin (Department of Epidemiology and Health Promotion, Institution for Health Promotion, Graduate School of Public Health, Yonsei University)
  • 투고 : 2021.12.28
  • 심사 : 2022.04.20
  • 발행 : 2022.04.28

초록

본 연구의 목적은 한국에서 COVID-19 유행 기간 동안 건강 행동 변화와 우울한 기분의 연관성을 평가하는 것이다. 한국 성인의 비례표본을 이용하여 인터넷 기반 단면 설문조사를 실시하였고, 로지스틱 회귀모형을 이용하여 연관성을 평가하였다. 그 결과, COVID-19 유행 기간 동안 앉거나 눕는 시간, 걷는 시간, 흡연 및 음주의 부정적인 변화는 우울한 기분으로의 변화와 관련이 있었다 [교차비(OR): 2.23(95% CI=1.77-2.81), 2.04(95% CI=1.63-2.56), 2.84(95% CI=1.51-5.36) 및 1.82(95% CI=1.26-2.63)]. COVID-19 유행기간 동안 긍정적인 건강 변화(활동 증가, 흡연 및 알코올 감소)를 증진시키기 위한 전략은 정신적 스트레스 경감에 도움이 될 수 있다.

The objective of this study was to assess the association of changes in behaviors and depressed mood during the COVID-19 pandemic in Korea. A cross-sectional internet-based survey was conducted, using proportional samples of Korean adults and a logistic regression model was used to assess the association. As a result, negative changes of daily sitting or lying down time, daily walking time, smoking, and alcohol consumption were associated with being more depressed during the COVID-19 pandemic [odds ratios (ORs): 2.23 (95% CI=1.77-2.81), 2.04 (95% CI=1.63-2.56), 2.84 (95% CI=1.51-5.36), and 1.82 (95% CI=1.26-2.63), respectively]. This indicates that strategies to promote positive health behaviors change (increased activities and decreased consumption of smoking and alcohol) could help address psychological distress during the COVID-19 pandemic.

키워드

참고문헌

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