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Effect of Whole Body Vibration Training on Proprioception and Tactile in Spastic Cerebral Palsy

전신진동 자극 훈련이 경직형 뇌성마비 아동의 고유수용감각 및 촉각에 미치는 영향

  • Yun, Hye-Lyeong (Department of Physical Therapy, Graduated school of Kyungsung University, Department of Physical Therapy, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital) ;
  • Lee, Eun-Ju (Department of Physical Therapy, Kyungsung University)
  • 윤혜령 (경성대학교 대학원 물리치료학과, 양산부산대학교병원 물리치료실) ;
  • 이은주 (경성대학교 물리치료학과)
  • Received : 2022.03.24
  • Accepted : 2022.04.04
  • Published : 2022.04.30

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of whole-body vibration stimulation on proprioception and tactile in patients with spastic cerebral palsy. Methods: This study was conducted on 9 children diagnosed with spastic cerebral palsy. Of the single case study methods, the ABAB design was employed in this study. Out of a 12-week study period, three weeks were allocated to each of two baseline periods and two intervention periods. The exercise was performed twice a week for 30 minutes. A general trunk stabilization exercise was performed during the baseline period and a trunk stabilization exercise accompanied with whole-body vibration was performed during the intervention period. Evaluation was performed five times in total: before the experiment, after baseline 1, after intervention 1, after baseline 2, and after intervention 2. To determine the effect of the exercise method, a skin sensory evaluation tool (monofilament kit) and a trunk proprioception sensor (digital dual inclinometer) were used. To compare the effects of the exercises at baseline and after intervention, an analysis of variance on repeated measures (repeated ANOVA) was performed to analyze the data. Results: The results showed that there were statistically significant increases from baseline in the means of proprioception and tactile during the intervention period with whole-body vibration (p <.05). Conclusion: Whole-body vibration can be proposed as an effective intervention method for improving the proprioception and tactile in children with spastic cerebral palsy, and this exercise method is expected to be actively used in clinical practice.

Keywords

References

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