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다양한 발위치와 시각적 피드백 유무에 따른 일어서기 훈련이 뇌졸중환자의 일어서기 동작 시 근수축개시시간과 균형능력에 미치는 영향

The Effects of Sit-to-stand Training with Various Foot Positions Combined with Visual Feedback on Muscle Onset Time and Balance in Stroke Patients

  • 김수진 (이손요양병원) ;
  • 손호희 (부산가톨릭대학교 보건과학대학 물리치료학과)
  • Kim, Su-jin (Department of Physical Therapy, Eson Hospitial Rehabilitation) ;
  • Son, Ho-hee (Department of Physical Therapy, College of Health Sciences, Catholic University of Pusan)
  • 투고 : 2022.03.23
  • 심사 : 2022.04.06
  • 발행 : 2022.04.30

초록

Purpose: The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of sit-to-stand training with various foot positions combined with visual feedback on muscle onset time and balance in stroke patients. Methods: Thirty stroke patients were randomly assigned into three standing groups: one with a symmetrical foot position (SSF; n = 10), one with an asymmetrical foot position with the affected foot at the rear (SAF; n = 10), and one with visual feedback and an asymmetrical foot position (SVAF; n = 10). Sit-to-stand training with different foot positions was performed for 30 minutes a day, 5 times a week, for a total of 4 weeks. The effects on muscle onset time and balance were assessed. Results: In a comparison of the onset time of muscle contraction, the onset time of the affected side tibialis anterior and less-affected side gastrocnemius muscle and tibialis anterior was significantly shortened in the SAVF group. And onset time of the less-affected side tibialis anterior was shortened in the SAF group. There was a significant difference in the result of functional reach testing in the SVAF group. Conclusion: VRG was effective in improving muscle activity and balance in elderly women aged 65 and older. In this study, sit-to-stand training with visual feedback and asymmetrical foot position showed significant functional improvement.

키워드

과제정보

이 논문은 2021년도 부산가톨릭대학교 교내연구비에 의하여 연구되었음.

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