Journal of Convergence for Information Technology (융합정보논문지)

Convergence Society for SMB (중소기업융합학회)
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The Convergence Study of Smartphone Overdependence, Sleep Deprivation and Self-control in Some Dental Hygiene Students

일부 치위생과 학생들의 스마트폰 과의존과 수면부족 및 자기통제력 융합연구

  • Hwang, Ji-Min (Department of Dental Hygiene, Baekseok Culture University) ;
  • Lee, Mi-Ra (Department of Dental Hygiene, Baekseok Culture University)
  • 황지민 (백석문화대학교 치위생과) ;
  • 이미라 (백석문화대학교 치위생과)
  • Received : 2022.02.03
  • Accepted : 2022.04.20
  • Published : 2022.04.28
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Abstract

This study was conducted to identify the correlation between dental hygiene students' overdependence on smartphones, sleep deprivation, and self-control, and factors influencing self-control. 267 college students in the department of dental hygiene located in the Chungcheong area were surveyed and analyzed. Smartphone overdependence was positively correlated with sleep deprivation and smartphone overdependence was negative correlated with self-control. The sleep deprivation was negative correlated with self-control. Factors affected to self-control were problematic results and sleep deprivation. Therefore, it is necessary to develop education and programs that can increase the self-control of dental hygiene students and to prepare measures to prevent sleep problems and overdependence on smartphone.

본 연구는 치위생과 학생들의 스마트폰 과의존과 수면부족을 파악하여 자기통제력에 미치는 영향을 알아보고자 실시하였다. 충청지역에 소재하고 있는 치위생과 대학생 267명을 대상으로 조사하여 분석하였다. 스마트폰 사용 시간이 길수록 스마트폰 과의존은 높게, 자기통제력은 낮게 나타났고, 대인관계와 대학생활에 만족할수록 스마트폰 과의존은 낮게 나타났다. 스마트폰 과의존과 수면부족은 양의 상관관계를, 스마트폰 과의존과 자기통제력은 음의 상관관계를 보였다. 수면부족과 자기통제력은 음의 상관관계를 보였다. 스마트폰 과의존의 하위영역인 문제적 결과와 수면부족이 자기 통제력에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 그러므로 치위생과 학생들의 자기통제력을 높일 수 있는 교육과 프로그램을 개발하고 수면문제와 스마트폰 과의존을 예방할 수 있는 방안을 마련해야 할 것이다.

Keywords

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