DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

건축 내부 마감 자동 상세화를 위한 규칙 기반 모듈 구축 방안에 관한 연구 - 바닥, 벽 및 천장을 중심으로 -

A Study on the Establishment of Rule-Based Modules for Automating the Design of Interior Finishes in Architectural Buildings

  • 하대목 (서울과학기술대학교 건설시스템공학과) ;
  • 유영수 (서울과학기술대학교 건설시스템공학과) ;
  • 구본상 (서울과학기술대학교 건설시스템공학과)
  • 투고 : 2021.12.28
  • 심사 : 2022.03.04
  • 발행 : 2022.03.31

초록

BIM facilitates data transparency and consistency through three-dimensional parametric modeling and promotes the accurate managing and sharing of project information. In Korea, however, BIM-based detailed design of architectural interior finishes required during the Construction Documents phase increases the burden on architectural firms due to frequent design changes and manual workload. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to establish rule-based modules using parametric modeling that automates repetitive tasks that occur during the detailed design of interior finishing. Interviews with practitioners were conducted to analyze the major finishing elements. Of these floors, walls, and ceilings, which were the most rudimentary and common items, were selected as the subjects of the study. The modules developed in this study have two functions. One is to create new finish types, and the other is the automatic modeling of new types into rooms. For these functions, parameters that belonged to each finish and room element in a BIM model were analyzed and valid parameters directly used for parametric modeling were derived. Then, based on these parameters, rule-based modules for three elements, I.e., floors, walls, and ceilings were constructed with Revit Dynamo, and the effectiveness of the modules was verified with a pilot test. In conclusion, this study suggested a series of processes for automatic finishing to improve the efficiency of BIM-based architectural detailed design of finishes and to contribute in solving the chronic problems occuring during current design processes.

키워드

과제정보

본 연구는 국토교통부/국토교통과학기술진흥원의 지원으로 수행되었음(과제번호 22AATD-C163269-02).

참고문헌

  1. Chin, S. Y. (2015). Is BIM Hazardous or Beneficial? Why Do Design Firms Still Hesitate to Adopt BIM?, The Architectural Culture News, March 1st, 2015.
  2. Jeon, S. M., Kim, D. W. (2013). BIM parametric modeling, Technical Report, Ssangyong Engineering & construction, Korea, pp. 20-24.
  3. Jeong. S. J., Ham, N. H., Kim, J. H., Kim, J. J. (2012). A Study on the Application of BIM for Design Efficiency in the Early Design Stage, Proceeding of Annual Conference of the Architectural Institute of Korea, 32(1), pp. 61-62.
  4. Khosakitchalert, C., Yabuki, N., Fukuda, T. (2020). Automated modification of compound elements for accurate BIM-based quantity takeoff, Automation in Construction, 113, 103142. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.autcon.2020.103142
  5. Kim, H. S., Lee, H. M., Lee, I. S. (2020). Development of Automatic BIM Modeling System for Slit Caisson, Journal of Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, 21(11), pp. 510-518. https://doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2020.21.11.510
  6. Kim, H. Y., Lee, J. K. (2016). A Study on the Application of BIM-enabled Interior Panel Design by the control of Parametric Objects and their Properties, Journal of the Korean Institute of Interior Design, 25(6), pp. 70-78.
  7. Kim, I. H., Park, J. D., Park, C. S., Jung, J. H., Choo, S. Y. (2013). BIM in Architecture: Design and Engineering, kimoondang.
  8. Kim, S. A., Yoon, S. W., Chin, S. Y., Kim, T. Y. (2009). A Development of Automated Modeling System for Apartment Interior to Improve Productivity of BIM-base Quantity Take-Off, Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea, 25(9), pp. 133-143.
  9. Koh, I. L., Kim, M. K., Min, Y. G., Chung, T. S. (2012). A Study on the 'Level of Information' in BIM-based Design Process, Journal of The Korean Digital Architecture.Interior Association, 12(3), pp. 111-117.
  10. Lee, M. K., Chin, S. Y. (2013). A Study on the Accuracy of BIM-based Quantity Take-Off of Apartment Interior, Korean journal of construction engineering and management, 14(1), pp. 12-22. https://doi.org/10.6106/KJCEM.2013.14.1.012
  11. Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport. (2018). Smart Construction Technology Roadmap.
  12. Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport. (2020). Architectural BIM Activation Roadmap.
  13. Park, S. H., Kim, H. S., Yoon, D. Y. (2015). A Study for Automated Division of Composite Walls for Quantity Take-off in Construction Document Phase, Transactions of the Society of CAD/CAM Engineers, 20(2), pp. 124-132. https://doi.org/10.7315/CADCAM.2015.124