방송공학회논문지 (Journal of Broadcast Engineering)

  • 제27권2호
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  • Pages.198-206
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  • 2022
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  • 1226-7953(pISSN)
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  • 2287-9137(eISSN)
한국방송∙미디어공학회 (The Korean Institute of Broadcast and Media Engineers)
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고해상도 영상 압축을 위한 SPIHT 기반의 부대역 분할 압축 방법

SPIHT-based Subband Division Compression Method for High-resolution Image Compression

  • 김우석 (광운대학교 전자재료공학과) ;
  • 박병서 (광운대학교 전자재료공학과) ;
  • 오관정 (한국전자통신연구원) ;
  • 서영호 (광운대학교 전자재료공학과)
  • 투고 : 2022.01.21
  • 심사 : 2022.03.07
  • 발행 : 2022.03.30
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⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

본 논문에서는 초고해상도를 갖는 복소 홀로그램을 압축하기 위한 전용 코덱에서 SPIHT (set partitioning in hierarchical trees)를 사용할 경우에 발생할 수 있는 문제점을 해결하기 위한 방법을 제안한다. 복소 홀로그램을 위한 코덱의 개발은 크게 전용 압축 방법을 만드는 방법과 HEVC 및 JPEG2000과 같은 앵커 코덱을 이용하고 전후처리 기법을 추가하는 방법으로 구분될 수 있다. 전용 압축 방법을 만드는 경우에 복소 홀로그램의 공간적인 특성을 해석하기 위한 별도의 변환 도구가 필요하다. EZW와 SPIHT 같은 부대역 단위의 제로트리 기반의 알고리즘들은 고해상도의 영상에 대해서 코딩할 경우에 비트스트림 제어 시 온전한 부대역의 정보가 제대로 전송되지 못하는 문제점을 갖는다. 본 논문에서는 이와 같은 문제를 해결하기 위한 웨이블릿 부대역의 분할 방법을 제안한다. 분할한 부대역을 각각 압축하는 것으로 부대역 전역의 정보가 균일하게 유지하도록 한다. 제안하는 방법은 기존 방법에 비하여, PSNR 대비 더 좋은 복원 결과를 보여주었다.

This paper proposes a method to solve problems that may occur when SPIHT(set partition in hierarchical trees) is used in a dedicated codec for compressing complex holograms with ultra-high resolution. The development of codecs for complex holograms can be largely divided into a method of creating dedicated compression methods and a method of using anchor codecs such as HEVC and JPEG2000 and adding post-processing techniques. In the case of creating a dedicated compression method, a separate conversion tool is required to analyze the spatial characteristics of complex holograms. Zero-tree-based algorithms in subband units such as EZW and SPIHT have a problem that when coding for high-resolution images, intact subband information is not properly transmitted during bitstream control. This paper proposes a method of dividing wavelet subbands to solve such a problem. By compressing each divided subbands, information throughout the subbands is kept uniform. The proposed method showed better restoration results than PSNR compared to the existing method.

키워드

과제정보

이 논문은 2022년도 정부(교육부)의 재원으로 한국연구재단의 지원을 받아 수행된 기초연구사업임(2018R1D1A1B07043220).

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