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Efficacy evaluation dental plaque and halitosis removal of mouthwash containing sodium chloride

염화나트륨 함유 구중청량제의 치면세균막 및 구취 제거 효능평가

  • Lee, Jong-Cheon (Department of Preventive Dentistry, College of Dentistry, Dankook University) ;
  • Cho, Ja-Won (Department of Preventive Dentistry, College of Dentistry, Dankook University) ;
  • Yoo, Hyun-Jun (Department of Preventive Dentistry, College of Dentistry, Dankook University) ;
  • Kim, Chan-Ho (HBD Division, Amorepacific R&D Center) ;
  • Choe, Byeong-Gi (Department of Preventive Dentistry, College of Dentistry, Dankook University)
  • 이종천 (단국대학교 치과대학 예방치과학교실) ;
  • 조자원 (단국대학교 치과대학 예방치과학교실) ;
  • 유현준 (단국대학교 치과대학 예방치과학교실) ;
  • 김찬호 (아모레퍼시픽, 퍼스널케어연구팀) ;
  • 최병기 (단국대학교 치과대학 예방치과학교실)
  • Received : 2022.03.08
  • Accepted : 2022.03.11
  • Published : 2022.03.31

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of mouthwash containing sodium chloride on dental plaque, gingival inflammation index, and bad breath through clinical trials. Materials and Methods: This trial was designed as 12 weeks and subjects were instructed to put an appropriate amount of the provided standard detergent on a toothbrush and brush their teeth 3 times a day. They were instructed to gargle a mouthwash provided to each group after brushiung. Efficacy was evaluated by performing gingival and periodontal-related index tests, dental plaque changes, and bad breath tests a total of 5 times. All data were statistically analyzed using 2-sample t-test, paired t-test to compare between groups at 95% significance level using IBM SPSS Statistics 24.0. Results: As a result of the PMA index measurement, the gingivitis improvement effect rate of the experimental group compared to the control group was 107.63% after 8 weeks and 73.08% after 12 weeks. As a result of the PHP index measurement, the plaque improvement effect rate of the experimental group compared to the control group was 79.37% after 8 weeks and 74.06% after 12 weeks. As a result of measuring volatile sulfur compounds using Oral Chroma, the effectiveness of improvement in bad breath in the experimental group was 65.06% after 8 weeks and 99.33% after 12 weeks, compared to the control group. Conclusion: As a result of this study, it was confirmed that effective gingivitis alleviation, plaque removal effect and bad breath removal effect can be expected when a mouthwash containing sodium chloride, green tea extract, and sodium monofluorophosphate is used.

목적: 본 연구의 목적은 염화나트륨을 배합한 구중청량제의 치면세균막, 잇몸 염증 및 구취에 대한 효과를 임상시험을 통하여 평가하고자 하였다. 연구 재료 및 방법: 본 시험은 12주간 연구대상자에게 표준세치제를 이용하여 칫솔질을 하루에 총 3회를 실시하도록 하고, 칫솔질 후에 군별로 제공된 각각의 구중청량제를 입안에서 가글하고 뱉어내도록 교육하였다. 총 5회에 걸쳐 잇몸 염증 검사, 치면세균막 변화, 구취 검사를 시행하여 효능을 평가하였다. 본 연구의 수집된 데이터는 IBM SPSS Statistics 24.0을 이용하여 통계적으로 분석하였으며, 통계적 유의성 판단을 위한 기준으로 유의수준 0.05를 사용하였으며, 그룹 간 비교를 위한 2-sample t-test와 그룹 내 비교를 위한 paired t-test로 분석되었습니다. 결과: PMA 지수 측정결과 실험군의 대조군 대비 잇몸 염증 개선 효과율은 8주 후 107.63%, 12주 후 73.08%를 나타냈다. PHP index 측정 결과 실험군의 대조군 대비 프라그 개선 효과율은 8주 후 79.37%, 12주 후 74.06%를 나타났다. 실험군의 대조군 대비 구취 개선 효과율은 8주 후 65.06%, 12주 후 99.33%를 나타냈다. 결론: 이러한 연구 결과 염화나트륨 및 녹차 추출액, 일불소인산나트륨을 배합한 구중청량제를 사용할 경우 효과적인 잇몸 염증 완화효과를 기대할 수 있으며, 추가적으로 개선된 치면세균막 제거 효과 및 구취 제거 효과를 기대할 수 있음을 확인할 수 있었다.

Keywords

References

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