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제주 동복·북촌 풍력발전단지의 바람환경 특성분석

Characteristics of Wind Environment in Dongbok·Bukchon Wind Farm on Jeju

  • Jeong, Hyeong-Se (Innovative Meteorological Research Department, National Institute of Meteorologycal Sciences) ;
  • Kim, Yeon-Hee (Innovative Meteorological Research Department, National Institute of Meteorologycal Sciences) ;
  • Choi, Hee-Wook (Innovative Meteorological Research Department, National Institute of Meteorologycal Sciences)
  • 투고 : 2021.10.14
  • 심사 : 2021.12.21
  • 발행 : 2022.03.25

초록

Climatic characteristics were described using the LiDAR (Light Detection and Ranging) and the met-mast on Dongbok·Bukchon region. The influences of meteorological conditions on the power performance of wind turbines were presented using the data of Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition (SCADA) and met-mast of the Dongbok·Bukchon Wind Farm (DBWF) located in Jeju Island. The stability was categorized into three parameters (Richardson number, Turbulence intensity, and Wind shear exponent). DBWF was dominant in unstable atmospheric conditions. At wind speeds of 14 m/s or more, the proportion of slightly unstable conditions accounted for more than 50%. A clear difference in the power output of the wind turbine was exhibited in the category of atmospheric stability and turbulence intensity (TI). Particularly, a more sensitive difference in power performance was showed in the rated wind speeds of the wind turbine and wind regime with high TI. When the flow had a high turbulence at low wind speeds and a low turbulence at rated wind speeds, a higher wind energy potential was produced than that in other conditions. Finally, the high-efficiency of the wind farm was confirmed in the slightly unstable atmospheric stability. However, when the unstable state become stronger, the wind farm efficiency was lower than that in the stable state.

키워드

과제정보

본 연구는 기상청 국립기상과학원 「수요자 맞춤형 기상정보 산출기술개발 연구」(KMA2018-00622)의 지원으로 수행되었습니다. 아울러 본 연구의 수행과정에서 관측에 도움을 주신 제주에너지공사 관계자분들께 감사의 뜻을 표합니다.

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