DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Preparation of Porous Mullite-Corundum Ceramics Via Organic Foam Impregnation

  • Zhou, Xianzhi (School of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Anhui Jianzhu University) ;
  • Zhu, Shaofeng (School of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Anhui Jianzhu University) ;
  • Wang, Yuxi (School of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Anhui Jianzhu University) ;
  • Zhang, Tong (School of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Anhui Jianzhu University)
  • 투고 : 2021.11.02
  • 심사 : 2022.01.26
  • 발행 : 2022.02.27

초록

Porous mullite-corundum ceramics were prepared using organic foam impregnation method with alumina and silica as raw materials. The influence of alkaline treatment and surfactant modification on polyurethane foam were studied. Effects of sintering process and material composition on porous mullite-corundum ceramics were investigated. The results show that the hang-pulp quantity of polyurethane foam increases with alkaline treatment. After treatment with 3 wt% SDS solution, the hang-pulp quantity of polyurethane foam further improved. Open porosity of sample decreased with elevation of sintering temperature and holding time, and compressive strength of sample showed a trend opposite to the change of porosity. The open porosity of the sample was enhanced by the increase of m(Al2O3/SiO2); the compressive strength decreased with increase of m(Al2O3/SiO2). However, when m(Al2O3/SiO2) was 2.5, the compressive strength of the sample reached 6.23 MPa, and the open porosity of the sample was 80.7 %.

키워드

과제정보

This work was supported by the Loudi Haitian Special Ceramics Co., LTD (HYB20190049).

참고문헌

  1. M. L. Qin, X. T. Wang, Z. F. Wang, Y. Ma and H. Liu, Adv. Appl. Ceram., 15, 1047 (2018).
  2. S. Yan, P. G. He, D. C. Jia, Q. G. Wang, J. J. Liu, J. L. Yang and Y. Huang, Int. J. Appl. Ceram. Technol., 15, 1602 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1111/ijac.13045
  3. Z. P. Du, D. X. Yao, Y. F. Xia, K. H. Zuo, J. W. Yin, H. Q. Liang and Y. P. Zeng, J. Alloys Compd., 820, 153067 (2019).
  4. H. Cheng, F. Ye, J. Chang and S. Z. Wu, Int. J. Appl. Ceram. Technol., 16, 772 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1111/ijac.13135
  5. S. I. Roohani-Esfahani, Y. Chen, J. Shi and H Zreiqat, Mater. Lett., 107, 378 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matlet.2013.06.046
  6. X. M. Pi and L. F. Xu, Ceramic, 7, 50 (2017) (in Chinese).
  7. L. Yuan, B. Ma, Q. Zhu, X. Zhang, H. Zhang and J. Yu, Ceram. Int., 43, 5478 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceramint.2017.01.062
  8. G. J. Jiang, M. H. Wang, Y. Y. Liu, L. L. Ding, L. Deng, J. Y. Xu, H. Shen and M. Jin, Mater. Sci. Forum, 745, 646 (2013). https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.745-746.646
  9. X. Z. Zhang, R. J. Wang and G. W. Liu, Mater. Sci. Forum, 814, 574 (2015). https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.814.574
  10. S. Wang, X. Zhang, F. Kuang, J. Li, Y. Wang, R. Wang, Y. Wang, X. Lin and J. Li, J. Mater. Sci. Technol., 35, 1255 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmst.2019.03.038
  11. W. Feng, J. Yin, D. Yao, Y. Xia, K. Zuo and Y. Zeng, Prog. Nat. Sci. Mater. Int., 27, 380 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pnsc.2017.04.006
  12. X. Q. Li, D. Yao, K. Zuo, Y. Xia and Y. P. Zeng, J. Eur. Ceram. Soc., 40, 5845 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2020.05.067
  13. A. N. Chen, J. M. Wu, Y. X. Liu, R. Z. Liu, L. J. Cheng, W. L. Huo, Y. S. Shi and C. H. Li, Ceram. Int., 44, 4845 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceramint.2017.12.073
  14. T. Tu and G. Jiang, Ceram. Int., 44, 3400 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceramint.2017.11.133
  15. H. Schneider, J. Schreuer and B. Hildmann, J. Eur. Ceram. Soc., 28, 329 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2007.03.017
  16. H. Schneider, R. X. Fischer and J. Schreuer, J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 98, 2948 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1111/jace.13817
  17. F. L. Li, H. J. Duan, Z. Y. Chen, X. Zhong, Q. Liu and N. P. Cao, Refractories, 51, 13 (2017) (in Chinese).
  18. B. Yin, M. F. Wu, J. Yin, S. W. Zhang and J. Liao, Jiangsu Ceram., 49, 16 (2016) (in Chinese).
  19. H. L. Qiu, Z. F. Lian, R. D. Fang and H. L. Yang, Foshan Ceram., 27, 6 (2017) (in Chinese).
  20. F. Fan, S. Q. Li and L. K. Fan, Bull. Chin. Ceramic Soc., 39, 1254 (2020) (in Chinse).
  21. H. Y. Cai, China Ceram., 49, 24 (2013) (in Chinese).
  22. N. Xu and T. Wang, Refractories, 54, 330 (2020).
  23. C. Wei, X. Cheng, L. Gong, L. Ye, R. Zhang and H. Zhang, Mater. Lett., 139, 66 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matlet.2014.08.096
  24. H. Guo, W. Li and F. Ye, Ceram. Int., 42, 17332 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceramint.2016.08.029
  25. W. W. Muhammad, S. Suhanan and D. Darwanto, J. Teknik Mesin Its, 09, 149 (2009).
  26. F. Chen, Q. Shen, F. Q. Yan and L. M. Zhang, J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 90, 2379 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1551-2916.2007.01800.x
  27. J. Liu, Y. B. Li, Y. W. Li, S. Sang and S. Li, Ceram. Int., 42, 8221 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceramint.2016.02.032
  28. H. G. Zhu, Y. L Du and J. Zhao, Advanced Analysis Methods for Materials, p. 97, National Defense Industry Press, Beijing, China (2012).
  29. S. J. Dai, Ph. D. Studies on preparation of SiC based ceramic foam filter material by PSD and PFC processes (in China), p. 35-40, Central South University, Changsha (2013).
  30. G. Wan, X. He and Y. Yang, Ceram. Adv., 3, 1 (2015) (in Chinese).
  31. J. Huang, H. X. Li, Y. H. Teng, S. Zhao and B. L. Xia, Coal Conv., 44, 64 (2021) (in Chinese).
  32. W. Albers, B. Saruhan, H. Schneider, Eur. Ceram. Soc., 16, 1075 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1016/0955-2219(96)00023-4