DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Evaluation of thermal conductivity in REBCO coated conductor

  • Received : 2022.11.30
  • Accepted : 2022.12.24
  • Published : 2022.12.31

Abstract

REBCO coated conductors are widely used for HTS power application, high magnetic field magnet application, and etc. A thermal stability of the REBCO conductor is essential for the operation of HTS-based device, and thermal conductivities of the conductor are relevant parameters for modeling cryogenic heat transfer. REBCO conductors consist of a REBCO layer, copper layers for electrical stabilization and a hastelloy substrate. At cryogenic temperature, thermal conductivity of copper and silver strongly depend on the purity of the material and the intensity of the magnetic field. In this study, thermal conductivities of the laminated composite structure of REBCO conductor are evaluated by using the thermal network model and the multidimensional heat conduction analysis. As a result, the thermal network model is applicable to REBCO conductors configured in series or parallel alone and multidimensional heat conduction analysis is necessary for complex cases of series and parallel configuration.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This research was supported by National R&D Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) funded by Ministry of Science and ICT (2022M3I9A1072464)

References

  1. N. J. Simon, E. S. Drexler, and R. P. Reed, "Properties of Copper and Copper Alloys at Cryogenic Temperatures," NIST Monograph 177, 1992.
  2. C. Y. Ho, R. W. Powell, and P. E. Liley, "Thermal Conductivity of the Elements: A Comprehensive Review," J. of Physical and Chemical Reference Data, vol. 3, Supplement no. 1, 1974.
  3. D. R. Smith and F. R. Fickett, "Low-Temperature Properties of Silver," J. of Research of the NIST, vol. 100, no. 2, pp. 119-171, 1995 https://doi.org/10.6028/jres.100.012
  4. M. Bonura and C. Senatore, "Transverse Thermal Conductivity of REBCO Coated Conductors," IEEE Trans. on Applied Superconductivity, vol. 25, pp. 6601304, 2015.
  5. M. Bonura and C. Senatore, "High-field thermal transport properties of REBCO coated conductors," Supercond. Sci. Technol., vol. 28, pp. 025001, 2015. https://doi.org/10.1088/0953-2048/28/2/025001
  6. G. Manfreda, "Review of ROXIE's Material Properties Database for Quench Simulation," CERN, Internal Note 2011.24 EDMS Nr: 1178007, 2011.
  7. "Cryocomp," Eckels Engineering Inc.
  8. J. Lu, E. S. Choi, and H. D. Zhou, "Physical properties of Hastelloy C-276TM at cryogenic temperatures," J. of Applied Physics, vol. 103, pp. 064908, 2008. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2899058
  9. A. Jezowski, J. Mucha, A. J. Zaleski, M. Ciszek, J. Olejniczak, K. Rogacki, C. Sulkowski, M. Wolcyrz and J. Klamut, "Thermal Conductivity Anomalies in GdBa2Cu3O7-x," Physics Letters A, vol. 127, no. 4, pp. 225-227, 1988. https://doi.org/10.1016/0375-9601(88)90108-9
  10. P. H. Klein and W. J. Croft, "Thermal Conductivity, Diffusivity, and Expansion of Y2O3, Y3Al5O12, and LaF3 in the Range 77°-300°K," Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 38, pp. 1603-1607, 1967. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1709730
  11. G. A. Slack, "Thermal Conductivity of MgO, Al2O3, MgA12O4, and Fe3O4 Crystals from 3 to 300 K," PHYSICAL REVIEW, vol. 126, No. 2, pp. 427-441, 1962. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRev.126.427
  12. J. L. Cohn, "Electrical and Thermal Transport in Perovskite Magnanites," J. of Superconductivity : Incorporating Novel Magnetism, vol. 13, No. 2, pp. 291-304, 2000 https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1007712319111
  13. COMSOL Multiphysics, COMSOL, www.comsol.com