Journal of the Korea Convergence Society (한국융합학회논문지)

Korea Convergence Society (한국융합학회)
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The effects of motivation on the severity of non-suicidal self-injury in a community sample of adults

성인의 비자살적 자해의 심각도에 영향을 미치는 요인: 자해 동기를 중심으로

  • Kwon, Ho-In (Department of Counseling Psychology, Jeonju University) ;
  • Choi, Sang-Eun (Department of Counseling Psychology, Jeonju University) ;
  • Kim, Cho-Won (Department of Counseling Psychology, Jeonju University)
  • 권호인 (전주대학교 상담심리학과) ;
  • 최상은 (전주대학교 상담심리학과) ;
  • 김초원 (전주대학교 상담심리학과)
  • Received : 2021.11.30
  • Accepted : 2022.02.20
  • Published : 2022.02.28
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Abstract

The purpose of this study is to investigate factors influencing the severity of non-suicidal self-injury in an adult community sample. Participants with recent and repeated NSSI(N=54) completed self-reported questionnaire assessing frequency, method, and motivation of self-injury and the emotional regulation of cognitive reappraisal. Results indicated that intrapersonal motivations were endorsed more than interpersonal motivations, and were significantly related with NSSI severity. Also earlier onset was significantly related to NSSI severity. These findings support the emotional regulation model of NSSI and highlight the importance of intervention focusing on emotional regulations.

본 논문은 지역사회 성인 표본을 대상으로 비자살적 자해의 심각도에 영향을 미치는 요인을 탐색하고자 하였다. 본 연구의 대상은 지난 1년간 비자살적 자해행동을 1회 이상 한 적이 있는 54명의 성인으로, 이들을 대상으로 자해 빈도와 방법, 자해 동기, 인지적 재평가에 대한 자기보고식 설문을 실시하였다. 그 결과 정서 조절을 주요 목적으로 하는 개인 내적 동기가 사회적 동기에 비해 빈번하게 보고되었다. 회귀분석 결과 이른 나이에 자해를 시작하는 것이 자해의 심각도와 관련 있었다. 또한 개인 내적 동기가 자해의 심각도에 유의한 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과는 자해의 정서조절 모형을 지지하며, 정서조절을 향상시키는데 초점을 둔 개입이 중요하다는 것을 시사한다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This work was supported by the Ministry of Education of the Republic of Korea and the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF-2019S1A5A8034714).

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