Journal of Digital Convergence (디지털융복합연구)

The Society of Digital Policy and Management (한국디지털정책학회)
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A Study on the Success Model for the Establishment of Big Data System in Public Institutions

공공기관 빅데이터 시스템 구축을 위한 성공모형에 관한 연구

  • Lee, Gwang-Su (College of Computer Education, Sungkyunkwan University) ;
  • Kwon, Jungin (College of Kyedang General Education, Sangmyung University)
  • 이광수 (성균관대학교 컴퓨터교육과) ;
  • 권정인 (상명대학교 계당교양교육원)
  • Received : 2021.10.28
  • Accepted : 2022.01.20
  • Published : 2022.01.28
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Abstract

This study aims to identify which factors affect successful big data system construction, identify the relationship between the factors, and identify the success model and success factors necessary for public institutions to build big data systems. Therefore, the preceding and related studies related to this study were reviewed, and success factors for the establishment of a big data system were derived based on this. As a research method, a survey was conducted on users of institutions that have established or planned to build a big data system, and a structural equation (AMOS) was conducted to verify the impact relationship between success factors. As a result of the analysis, organizational support factors, development support factors, user support factors, information quality, service quality, system quality, use, and net benefit were derived as success factors for building big data systems, and a success model was presented. This can be seen as significant and academic contributions in that it is the first study of the success model for building an information system reflecting big data characteristics, and it is expected that this study will be used as basic data for building a big data system in public institutions in the future.

본 연구는 빅데이터시스템 구축 시 어떠한 요인이 성공적인 빅데이터시스템 구축에 영향을 주는가를 파악하고, 요인들 간의 관계를 규명하여, 공공기관에서 빅데이터 시스템을 구축하는데 있어서 필요한 성공모형과 성공요인을 규명하고자 한다. 이에, 본 연구와 관련된 선행 및 관련연구들을 고찰하였으며, 이를 토대로 빅데이터 시스템 구축을 위한 성공요인을 도출하였다. 연구방법으로는 빅데이터 시스템을 구축하였거나, 구축할 계획을 가지고 있는 기관의 사용자를 대상으로 설문조사를 수행하였으며, 성공요인들 간의 미치는 영향관계를 검증하기 위하여 구조방정식(AMOS)을 실시하였다. 분석 결과 조직지원요인, 개발지원요인, 사용자지원요인, 정보 품질, 서비스 품질, 시스템 품질, 사용, 순 편익이 빅데이터 시스템 구축을 위한 성공요인으로 도출되었으며, 이들 간의 관계를 규명하고 성공모형을 제시하였다. 이는 빅데이터 특성을 반영한 정보시스템 구축 성공모형의 첫 연구라는 점에서 의의와 학술적 공헌점이 있다고 볼 수 있으며, 향후 본 연구결과가 공공기관에서 빅데이터 시스템 구축의 기초 자료로 활용되기를 기대한다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This research was supported by the MIST(Ministry of Science, ICT), Korea, under the National Program for Excellence in SW), supervised by the IITP(Institute of Information & communications Technology Planning & Evaluation) in 2021 (2019-0-01880).

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