대한정형도수물리치료학회지 (The Journal of Korean Academy of Orthopedic Manual Physical Therapy)

  • 제28권3호
  • /
  • Pages.79-87
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  • 2022
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  • 1226-3680(pISSN)
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  • 2508-7282(eISSN)
대한정형도수물리치료학회 (Korean Academy of Orthopedic Manual Physical Therapy)
권호 표지

경두개직류전류자극이 무릎관절 전치환술 환자의 통증 및 균형 능력에 미치는 영향

The Effect of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation on Pain and Balance of Total Knee Arthroplasty Patients

  • 이재홍 (대구보건대학교 물리치료학과) ;
  • 민동기 (대구보건대학교 물리치료학과) ;
  • 이상재 (대구 더열린병원 물리치료실)
  • Jae-hong, Lee (Dept. of Physical Therapy, Daegu Health College) ;
  • Dong-ki, Min (Dept. of Physical Therapy, Daegu Health College) ;
  • Sang-jae, Lee (Dept. of Physical Therapy, Daegu The Open Hospital)
  • 투고 : 2022.11.29
  • 심사 : 2022.12.20
  • 발행 : 2022.12.30
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초록

Background: The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) on the pain and balance of patients who receive total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Methods: This study subjects were 24 patients in Hospital T, located in Daegu, South Korea who received TKA after being diagnosed with degenerative arthritis. The subjects were randomly divided into and experimental group and a control group, with each group including 12 patients. Both group received superfical thermal therapy, interferential current therapy (ICT), and continue passive motion (CPM), which are conventional knee therapy on the knee joint. The experimental group received the tDCS treatment three times a week for three weeks, from October 1st to October 20th. The visual analogue scale and Wii Balance Board system were used to measure the pain and balancing ability, respectively, of both groups. In the statistical result analysis, to compare about pre and post test difference in each groups was accomplished. Statistical analysis of independent t-test and paired t-test were conducted using SPSS version 23.0. Results: After three weeks of intervation, there were significantly difference in balance ability in pre and post test in the tDCS group. VAS decreased significantly in both groups(p<.05), There was a significantly difference in pain, balance ability in the tDCS group compared to the sham group. Conclusion: These results indicate that applying tDCS together with conventional knee joint therapy for TKA patients is effective in promoting the patients' recovery.

키워드

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