DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Study on the Development of Economic Cooperation between Korea and Russia : Focusing on Major Industries and Promotion of EAEU-FTA

한국과 러시아간 경협 발전에 관한 연구 : 주요 산업들과 EAEU-FTA 추진을 중심으로

  • Jon Mo Yoon (College of Liberal Arts Dankook University)
  • Received : 2021.09.16
  • Accepted : 2021.10.26
  • Published : 2021.10.30

Abstract

The government of Vladimir Putin, which has been ruling Russia for a long period since 2000, has recently strived for the balanced development of underdeveloped regions and sustainable economic growth. Therefore, along with energy development in the Far East and Siberian regions, the government is promoting development projects on logistics and distribution infrastructure. It is also expanding the construction of innovative districts to develop cutting-edge technologies in the outskirts of Moscow. Amid these moves, South Korea is pushing for the New Northern Policy aimed at widening economic cooperation with European and North Asian countries to expand the scope and influence of the country's trade market. The previous year of 2020, marked the 30th anniversary of establishment of diplomatic relations between South Korea and Russia. In this context, this study was initiated to propose various measures for promoting economic cooperation and expanding trade between South Korea and Russia. Therefore, this study examined Russia's political and economic environment and explored its major industrial environment with a focus on the energy industry, innovative districts and infra facility. The study also examined the progress of a FTA between the Eurasian Economic Union, in which Russia currently takes the lead, and South Korea and recommended several measures to upgrade and accelerate economic cooperation between the two countries through research on a range of topics.

Keywords

References

  1. Choi, Tai-Kang (2012), "Ost-politik' of the New Putin Government: Russian Strategy of Developing East Siberia", New Asia Research Institute, 19(3), 128-158.
  2. Choi, Jin-Hyoung (2020), 2020 Country Entry Strategy Russia, Seoul, Korea: Kotra, 1-79.
  3. Lee, Alex-Soohoon and Young-Chul Yu (2020), "An Analysis on the AI technology in Russia's Security and Defense", The Asia-Pacific Research Center, 44(3), 87-116.
  4. Lee, Jae-Young and Chul-Won Lee (2011), An Analysis of Industrial Competitiveness of Russia and Strategies of Industry Cooperation between Korea and Russia, The Korea Association For Comparative Economics, 18(1), 39-83.
  5. Lee, Jae-Young and Chul-Won Lee (2015), "A Study on the Determinants of FDI and Business Climate in Russia", The Asia-Pacific Research Center, 39(2), 191-221.
  6. Lee, Jong-Moon (2019), "Analysis of Korean Product Competitiveness in Russian Market", Institute for Russian, East European, and Eurasian Studies, 29(2), 149-180.
  7. Lee, Sang-Joon and Dae-Sik Lee (2016), "The Changes in Industrial Policy and Industrial Space in Russia and Industrial Cooperation between Korea and Russia", Institute for Russian, East European and Eurasian Studies, 26(2), 329-359.
  8. Lee, Sang-Joon (2017), "Changes in Changes in Economic Interactions Among Member Countries After the Creation of EAEU", Institute of Russian Studies, 33(1), 71-94.
  9. Hong, Wan-Suk (2015), "The Conditions and Tasks of Korean-Russian Strategic Partnership", Institute of Russian Studies, 31(3), 63-90.
  10. Jung, Eun Sang, (2020), "A Study on the Necessity and Effect of Signing an FTA between Korea and Russia", Korea International Trade Research Institute, 16(6), 359-374. https://doi.org/10.16980/jitc.16.6.202012.359
  11. Jung, Woo-Hyung, Su-Han Woo and Keun-Sik Park (2015), "A Study on Multimodal Transportation Route Choice between Korea and Russia", Korean Academy Of International Commerce, 30(4), 227-246.
  12. Jung, Min-Hyun, Ji-young Min, Dong-Yeon Jung and Sang-Hwan Kim (2020), Development of Russian IT Industry and Korea-Russia Cooperation: Focusing on the structural transformation of Russia's economy, Seoul, Korea: KIEP, 1-151.
  13. Han, Jong-Man (2014), "The Russian Programs for "Socio-Economic Development of the Far East and the Baikal Region and Its Implications for Economic Cooperation between Korea and Russia", Institute for Russian, East European, and Eurasian Studies, 24(2), 407-444.
  14. Jung, Hee-Suk (2020), "Putin's Authoritarian Rule and Separation of Powers", The East Asian Association Of International Studies, 23(3), 125-158.
  15. Jung, Hyun-Ki and Ji-Eun An (2020), "A Study on Analysis of Pollack Industry Using Competitiveness Analysis: Focusing on Russia", Korea Research Association of Global Trade Management, 20(20), 95-115.
  16. Kang, Gil-Seong and Yong-Kul Won (2019), "Eurasian Economic Integration and Regional Connectivity", The Korea International Economic Association, 25(5), 23-49.
  17. Kim, Jung-Hwan and Lee-Ah Ram (2017), "Korean Energy Transition Policy and Supply Diversification: Current Natural Gas Market in Far East of Russia and Korea-Russian Cooperation", Ewha Journal of Social Sciences, 33(2), 289-320. https://doi.org/10.16935/ejss.2017.33.2.009
  18. Kim, Sang-Hwan (2020), " On Prospects and Evaluations of Science and Technology Cooperation since the Normalization of Diplomatic Relations between Korea and Russia", Institute for Russian, East European and Eurasian Studies, 30(2), 1-26.
  19. Kim, Sang-Won (2019), "Economic Sanctions and Changes in the Russian Economy", East European and Balkan Institute, 43(3), 149-176. https://doi.org/10.19170/eebs.2019.43.3.149
  20. Kim, Sang-Won (2018), "A Study on the Changes of Korea Energy Policy and Russia LNG introduction", The Asia-Pacific Research Center, 42(2), 285-318.
  21. Ko, Ju-Young (2021), "Natural Gas Cooperation between Russia and Northeast Asian Countries and Implications for South Korea", The Korean Journal of Slavic Studies, 37(2), 57-90. https://doi.org/10.17840/IRSPRS.2021.37.2.003
  22. Roh, Jin-Sun (2020), "The Present and future of Russian oil and gas industry at the crossroad of COVID-19", The Asia-Pacific Research Center, 44(2), 217-252.
  23. Rowe, E. W. (2014), "The future, the foreign and the public-private divide: Socio-political discourses around Skolkovo", Journal of Eurasian Studies, 5(1), 39-47. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.euras.2013.09.003
  24. Park, Ji-Won (2014), "Russian Special Economic Zones and Industry Cluster Strategy", The Korean Association of Slavic-Eurasian Studies, 29(1), 131-160.
  25. Park, Jong-Sam (2014), "A Study on Entry Plan of Korean Companies in Russian Logistics Market", Korea Logistics Review, 24(3), 1-29.
  26. Son, Min-Geun (2019), "The Characteristics of South Korea's New Northern Policy and Cooperation with Eurasia Countries' Initiatives Focused on China, Mongolia and Russia", The Society of Digital Policy & Management, 17(7), 1-13.
  27. Woo, Sang-Min (2021), "Russia's hydrogen economy trends and Cooperation with Korea", Global Market Report, 21(11), 1-67.
  28. Yang, Jung-Hoon (2018), "A Study on Russia's Policy on the Korean Peninsula and Prospects", Korean Public Management Review, 32(3), 187-208. https://doi.org/10.24210/kapm.2018.32.3.009
  29. Yu, Je-Hyun, Eun-Jung Son and Ki-Kook Kim (2020), "An Analysis of the Factors Affecting the Development of Innovation Clusters in Russia : Focusing on the Comparison between Skolkovo Innovation Center and Zelenograd", International Area Studies Review, 24(2), 99-132. https://doi.org/10.21212/IASR.24.2.5
  30. Yun, Yeong-Mi (2009), "A Study on Russia's Energy Strategy: Focusing on the Russian Far East", The Korean Association Of Area Studies, 27(1), 57-79.
  31. http://energyatlas.iea.org
  32. https://stat.kita.net/stat/istat
  33. https://www.tradestatistics.com/gta/
  34. https://comtrade.un.org/data
  35. https://www.ucsusa.org/resources
  36. https://www.customs.go.kr/kcs/main.do
  37. https://www.doingbusiness.org/en/doingbusiness
  38. http://www.motie.go.kr/motiee/presse/press2
  39. https://www.imf.org/en/Countries