Journal of the Korean Society of Environmental Restoration Technology (한국환경복원기술학회지)

The Korea Society of Environmental Restoration Technology (한국환경복원기술학회)
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Ecological Characteristics of Pine Wilt Disease affected areas in Andong city, Korea

안동시 소나무재선충병 피해지에 대한 생태학적 특성

  • Kim, Sung-Yeol (Enfield Co.) ;
  • Park, Jun-Seong (Department of Environment & Forest Resources, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Moon, Geon-Soo (Department of Environment & Forest Resources, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Choi, Jae-Yong (Department of Environment & Forest Resources, Chungnam National University)
  • 김성열 (엔필드(주)) ;
  • 박준성 (충남대학교 농업생명과학대학 산림환경자원학과) ;
  • 문건수 (충남대학교 농업생명과학대학 산림환경자원학과) ;
  • 최재용 (충남대학교 농업생명과학대학 산림환경자원학과)
  • Received : 2021.08.12
  • Accepted : 2021.09.27
  • Published : 2021.10.31
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Abstract

A field survey was carried out targeting 59 pine wilt disease control areas distributed in Andong, and the ecological characteristics of the areas affected by pine wilt disease were analyzed using vegetation information, ecological information, and land use information. Vegetation characteristics of Pine wilt disease affected forest area showed a 3-layer vegetation structure, high percentage of accidental occurrence species (37%) and secondary vegetation species (59.6%), appearing 12 taxa naturalized plants and 3 taxa ecosystem disturbance organisms designated by the Ministry of Environment. Ecological information of Pine wilt affected area showed frequent occurrence of water stress in south and west slopes, low lying grounds in mountains, and in well-drained soils. Also, surrounding the area has been used as roads, tombs, and cultivation where intensive human activities were the cause of disturbance and stress to the pine forest. It was analyzed that the pine forest in Andong city suffered extensive damage due to the onset of pine wilt disease while the pine trees were weakened due to continuous human activities. Conclusively, the spread and onset of pine wilt disease are worsened by artificial factors than natural environmental conditions.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

이 연구는 충남대학교 학술연구비에 의해 지원되었음(2021-0689-01).

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