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Relationship between Nutrient Intake Ratio and Sedentary Time of Female Adults by Dehydration Estimated with Blood Urea Nitrogen to Creatinine Ratio: Based on the 2016~2018 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey

혈중 요소질소와 크레아티닌 비율에 근거한 성인 여자의 탈수 여부에 따른 영양소 섭취 정도와 앉아서 보내는 시간과의 관련성: 2016~2018년 국민건강영양조사를 이용하여

  • Lee, Geum-Seon (Dept. of Counseling Psychology, Sahmyook University) ;
  • Kim, Sun-Hee (Dept. of Addiction Science, Sahmyook University Graduate School) ;
  • Chae, Su-Jin (Dept. of Addiction Science, Sahmyook University Graduate School) ;
  • Yun, Mi-Eun (Dept. of Addiction Science, Sahmyook University Graduate School)
  • 이금선 (삼육대학교 상담심리학과) ;
  • 김선희 (삼육대학교 일반대학원 중독과학과) ;
  • 채수진 (삼육대학교 일반대학원 중독과학과) ;
  • 윤미은 (삼육대학교 일반대학원 중독과학과)
  • Received : 2021.09.27
  • Accepted : 2021.10.26
  • Published : 2021.11.02

Abstract

There is a dearth of Korean studies on dehydration, one of the health risks for adult women. This study analyzed the subjects of the 2016~2018 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) to investigate the relationship between nutrient intake ratios and sedentary time in dehydrated women. Body mass index and waist circumference in the dehydrated group (DG) were significantly higher than the normal group (NG). Intake of other liquids in the DG was significantly higher than in the NG, but total water intake in the DG was significantly lower than in the NG. Compared to the 600 sedentary minutes or more per day group, the odds ratio of dehydration was significantly higher in the less than 300 sedentary minutes per day group (1.871 [95% CI: 1.579~2.215], P<0.001). Compared to the drinking over 6.0 cups of water per day group, the odds ratio of dehydration was significantly higher in the 3 cups or fewer per day (OR [95% CI] is 1.198 times [1.019 to 1.408], P<0.05), and 6.0 cups or fewer group (OR [95% CI] is 1.162 times [1.018 to 1.326], P<0.05). The results of this study showed that the total water intake was relatively lower in the ≥600 sedentary minutes per day group compared to the 300 sedentary minutes per day group, making them more vulnerable to dehydration. The nutrient intake ratios were higher in the dehydration group than in the normal group. In conclusion, emphasis should be placed on the importance of hydration and nutrition education for adult women in the workplace.

Keywords

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