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병원간호사의 간호근무환경이 간호업무성과, 직무만족에 미치는 영향: 셀프리더십의 매개효과

The effect of Nursing Work Environment of Hospital Nurses on Nursing Job Performance and Job Satisfaction : The mediating effect of Self-Leadership

  • Kim, Shin-Hee (Department of Nursing, Wonkwang Health Science University) ;
  • Kwak, Yun-Bok (College of Nursing, Jeonbuk National University) ;
  • Lee, Eun-Hee (College of Nursing, Hanil University)
  • 투고 : 2021.07.27
  • 심사 : 2021.10.28
  • 발행 : 2021.10.28

초록

연구의 목적은 간호사가 지각하는 간호업무환경에서 간호업무성과와 직무만족이 미치는 영향을 이해하는 과정에서 셀프리더십의 매개효과를 파악하기 위함이다. 본 연구에서는 A도에 소재한 종합병원 3곳에서 1년 이상 근무한 간호사를 대상으로 하였고, 총 225개의 자료를 최종분석에 사용하였다. 자료분석은 SPSS 22.0 프로그램을 사용하여 t-검정, ANOVA, Pearson의 상관계수 및 위계적 회귀 분석을 사용하였다. 간호업무환경과 간호업무성과의 관계에서 셀프리더십은 부분 매개역할(z=4.30, p<.001)을 하고 있으며, 간호업무환경과 직무만족의 관계에서 셀프리더십은 부분 매개역할(z=3.70, p<.001)을 하는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 간호업무성과와 직무만족을 증진시키기 위해 간호근무환경의 개선과 셀프리더십을 향상시킬수 있는 관리방안의 수립이 필요할 것이다.

The purpose of this study is to understand the mediating effect of self-leadership in the process of understanding the effects of nursing job performance and job satisfaction in the nursing work environment perceived by nurses. In this study, nurses who worked for more than one year at three general hospitals located in Province A. Total of 225 data were used for the final analysis. Date analyzed using the SPSS 22.0 program by t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient and hierarchical regression analysis. Self-leadership was found to play a partial mediating role in the relationship between nursing work environment and nursing job performance(z=4.30, p<.001) and between nursing work environment and job satisfaction(z=3.70, p<.001). Therefore, in order to improve nursing job performance and job satisfaction, it will be necessary to establish a management plan that can improve the nursing work environment and improve self-leadership.

키워드

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