DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Study on the Factors Influencing the Purchase Intention of Automobiles

자동차의 구매의도에 미치는 요인에 관한 연구

  • Bae, Young-Ju (Dept. of Industrial and Management Engineering, Korea national University of Transportation)
  • 배영주 (한국교통대학교 산업경영공학과)
  • Received : 2021.04.06
  • Accepted : 2021.06.22
  • Published : 2021.06.30

Abstract

This paper conducted an empirical study to identify the causal relationship of factors affecting the purchase intention of automobiles from the customer's point of view. This study sets the purchase intention as a result variable and constructs a causal model with brand image, product attributes (exdogenous variable), and customer value (endogenous variable) as a cause that affects purchase intention. The results of this study are summarized as follows. First, the symbolic image of the brand was found to have a very significant effect on customer value (p=0.01), and the external attribute of the product also had a significant effect on customer value (p=0.1). Second, customer value was found to have a very significant effect on purchase intention (p=0.01), and the functional image of the brand also had a significant effect on purchase intention (p=0.1). Third, there is a strong positive (+) correlation between the functional image of the brand and the symbolic image of the brand, the intrinsic attribute of the product, and the external attribute of the product, and also between the symbolic image of the brand and the intrinsic attribute of the product and There was also a positive (+) correlation between extrinsic attributes. Therefore, in order to increase customer value, automobile manufacturing companies have a functional value of products from a customer-oriented perspective. It is judged that every effort should be made to maintain a lasting relationship by grasping the values of customers, which are social values, emotional values, situational values, and cognitive values.

Keywords

References

  1. D. G. Kim(2010), "A study on the influence of brand image and product attributes on purchase intention." Master's thesis, Gangnam University Graduate School.
  2. J. Wu(2016), "A study on factors affecting Chinese consumers' intention to buy automobiles: Focusing on Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei Regions." Master' thesis, Graduate School of Daejin University.
  3. K. S. Won(2018), "The effect of airline's social responsibility activities on brand image and purchasing intention by perceived price and service quality." Doctoral dissertation, Kangwon National University Graduate School.
  4. Y. Lim(2016), "A study on the intention to purchase mid-low-price cosmetics according to the consumption value of female consumers in their 20s and 30s." Master's thesis, Konkuk University Graduate School.
  5. M. Yun(2007), "The influence of national image and brand image on consumers' purchasing intention: Focusing on Haier and Samsung." Master's thesis, Sungkyunkwan University Graduate School.
  6. E. H. Choi(2014), "A study on the impact of experience marketing in automobile showrooms on perceived quality, brand attitude and purchase intention." Master's thesis, Gyeonggi University Graduate School.
  7. J. H. Heo(2012), "The influence of brand awareness, perceived service quality, and physical environment on consistency and purchase intention: Focusing on coffee shops." Master's thesis, Graduate School of Sejong University.
  8. K. L. Keller(1993), "Conceptualizing, measuring and managing customer-based brand equity." Journal of Marketing, 57:1-22. https://doi.org/10.1177/002224299305700101
  9. P. Kotler(1997), Marketing management: Analysis, planning, implementation and control (9th ed). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall International, Inc.
  10. J. C. Olson, P. A. Dover(1976, 1979), "Disconfirmation of consumer expectations through product trial." Journal of Applied Psychology, 64(2):179-189. https://doi.org/10.1037//0021-9010.64.2.179
  11. P. Kotler, K. L. Keller(2006), Marketing management. 12e. Pearson Education.
  12. J. N. Sheth, B. Newman, B. L. Gross(1991), "Why we buy what we buy: A theory of consumption values." Journal of Business Research, 22(2): 159-170. https://doi.org/10.1016/0148-2963(91)90050-8