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포 사격 충격음의 구조물 손상 방지를 위한 방음벽 설치 방안

Installation of Sound Barrier to Prevent Damage to Structures Caused by Artillery Fire Impact Sound

  • 투고 : 2021.07.24
  • 심사 : 2021.09.13
  • 발행 : 2021.09.30

초록

포 사격 시에는 폭풍파 형태로 전파되는 과도한 수준의 충격소음이 발생한다. 포 사격 충격음은 주위 구조물의 안정성에도 영향을 미치게 되므로 아군의 포 사격으로 피해를 받지 않으려면 포와 구조물은 적정거리를 이격시켜야 한다. 그러나 이미 적정거리 이하로 건축되어 있는 경우에는 포와 구조물 사이에 방음벽을 세워 피해를 방지할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 포와 구조물의 적정 이격거리를 산출하였으며, 경계요소법(Boundary Element Method)을 활용하여 방음벽의 다양한 높이와 형태에 의한 삽입손실을 시뮬레이션하였고 최적의 방음벽을 선정하였다.

During artillery fire, an excessive level of impulse noise propagating in the form of a storm wave is generated. Since the sound of impact from the fire affects the stability of the surrounding structures, the artillery and the structures must be separated from each other by the proper distance to avoid damages from friendly fire. However, if they have already been built within the distance, it is possible to prevent the damages by building sound barriers between them. In this study, the proper separation distance between the artillery and the structure was calculated, and the insertion losses due to various heights and shapes of the sound barrier were simulated by using the BEM(Boundary Element Method), and conclusively the optimal sound barrier was selected.

키워드

참고문헌

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