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An Analysis and Implications on the Services Cases of Overseas National Literary Museum

해외 국립 문학관의 서비스 사례 분석과 시사점

  • 이지수 (숙명여자대학교 문헌정보학과)
  • Received : 2021.08.24
  • Accepted : 2021.09.16
  • Published : 2021.09.30

Abstract

Recently, several literary centers have been established and operated to professionally collect, preserve, manage, and utilize literature-related materials at domestic and foreign, the National Museum of Korean Literature will be opened for the first time in 2024. In this paper, at the time of opening the National Literary Museum, the current status and characteristics of the overall service of the National Literary Museum were reviewed based on prior research and advanced cases. For the case analysis, a total of 11 institutions were selected among national literary museums abroad and the status of each institution was analyzed according to the service elements provided, such as operational purpose and major services, exhibition services, library and archive services, educational programs and event services, research and publication services, and other convenience facilities services. Based on the research results, we explored implications that can be applied to the National Literary Museum in Korea, and cultural institutions such as libraries, museums and archives collaborated to discuss a comprehensive service direction to operate the National Literary Museum as a single complex cultural space. In order for the National Museum of Korean Literature to become a literary institution representing the country, it will be important to efficiently service literary resources by maximizing the unique characteristics of Korean literature through cooperation with other cultural institutions.

국내외에서는 문학과 관련된 자료를 전문적으로 수집, 보존, 관리 및 활용하기 위해 여러 문학관을 설립, 운영하고 있고, 2024년 국내에서 처음으로 국가 주도의 종합문학관인 국립한국문학관을 개관할 예정이다. 본 논문에서는 국립 문학관을 개관하려는 시점에서, 선행연구와 선진사례를 바탕으로 국립 문학관의 전반적인 서비스의 현황 및 특징에 대해 살펴보았다. 사례 분석을 위해서는 해외의 국립 문학관 중 총 11개 기관을 선정하여 운영 목적 및 주요 서비스, 전시 서비스, 도서관 및 아카이브 서비스, 교육 프로그램 및 이벤트 서비스, 연구 및 출판 서비스, 그리고 기타 편의시설 서비스 등의 요소를 바탕으로 문학관의 현황을 분석하였다. 연구 결과를 바탕으로, 국내의 국립 문학관에 적용할 수 있는 시사점을 모색하며 도서관, 박물관 및 기록관 등의 문화 기관이 협업하여 하나의 복합문화공간으로서의 국립 문학관을 위한 종합적인 서비스 방향을 논의하였다. 국립한국문학관이 국가를 대표하는 문학 기관이 되기 위해서는 타 문화 기관의 협력으로 한국 문학이 가지는 고유한 특성을 극대화하여 문학 자원을 효율적으로 서비스 하는 것이 중요할 것이다.

Keywords

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