품질경영학회지 (Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management)

  • 제49권3호
  • /
  • Pages.375-392
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  • 2021
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  • 1229-1889(pISSN)
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  • 2287-9005(eISSN)
한국품질경영학회 (Korean Society for Quality Management)
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요인분석을 활용한 서울시 자치구/행정동의 지역균형지수 개발

Development of Regional Balanced Index for Administrative Districts and Dongs in Seoul using Factor Analysis

  • Kim, Dong-geun (The Seoul Institute) ;
  • Park, Kwiwon (The Seoul Institute) ;
  • Ha, Somi (Department of Industrial and Management Engineering, Myongji University) ;
  • Kim, Dohyun (Department of Industrial and Management Engineering, Myongji University)
  • 투고 : 2021.08.23
  • 심사 : 2021.09.13
  • 발행 : 2021.09.30
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초록

Purpose: Regional gaps and conflicts between regions due to Korea's economic development and industrialization have become important issues, and the issue of balanced regional development at regional level has been discussed as the size of the region has increased recently. Although evaluation of regional balance was attempted through various regional balanced development indexes, it is inappropriate as a standard for determining regional balance in Seoul. Therefore, this study aims to develop objective evaluation methodologies and evaluation indicators for balanced development of administrative districts in Seoul, not existing city and national units. Methods: We looked at existing regional balanced development indexes, and suggested a new regional balanced index reflecting regional development, backwardness, and spatial characteristics in Seoul using factor analysis. Results: As a result of factor analysis, the regional balanced development index for administrative districts and administrative dongs consists of two factors (regional revitalization, financial power) and three factors (commercial density, social security demand, regional retardness), respectively. Then the regional balanced development index scores for 116 administrative districts and 423 administrative dongs are calculated by multiplying each factor by a weight obtained through experts' survey. Conclusion: The proposed regional balanced development index can be used as an objective and quantitative basis for regional balanced development within a city. Further research may include continuously adding new indicators that reflect the direction and scale of development.

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과제정보

본 논문은 서울연구원에서 연구된 필자의 보고서(비공개) "서울시 지역균형발전 지수 개발과 활용방안"을 바탕으로 작성되었으며, 해당 보고서는 투자심사 시 객관적인 지표를 통해 지역균형발전을 고려하기 위한 지역균형발전 지수를 개발하고 적용 방안을 마련하기 위해 연구된 내용을 포함하고 있음.

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