DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Proposal of indirect experience practice learning items to alternative ambulance ride practice in paramedic students

응급구조(학)과 학생들의 구급현장실습 대체 간접실습 학습 항목 제안

  • Hong, Sung-Gi (Department of Emergency Medical Technology, Dongnam Health University)
  • Received : 2021.06.30
  • Accepted : 2021.08.26
  • Published : 2021.08.31

Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to present the learning items of indirect practice as an alternative means of ambulance riding practice. Methods: Twelve on-site professionals participated in testing the effectiveness of learning items of utility value in indirect experience practice among the recommended learning objectives of ambulance ride practice using the modified Delphi technique. To validate the learning objectives, the Delphi technique was used to check content validity, and analytic hierarchy process (AHP) analysis was used to analyze the weighting value. Results: As the learning goal of indirect experience practice replaced the ambulance riding practice, four items were derived in consideration of practicality. These items were consistent with the Delphi panel's consistency index, convergence, and agreement. The first learning item to consider was 'Prevention of infection and risk of infection.' Conclusion: The results of this study are meaningful in that they propose the learning items that can achieve the minimum educational goal through indirect experience practice as an alternative means of ambulance training.

Keywords

References

  1. Choi ES. Influencing factors on satisfaction of field instructor in ambulance ride practice of paramedic students. Korean J Emerg Med Ser 2013;17(3):101-13. https://doi.org/10.14408/KJEMS.2013.17.3.101
  2. Choi ES. Recognition and acceptance concerning the introduction of preceptorship to the ambulance ride practice. Korean J Emerg Med Ser 2014;18(1):67-81. https://doi.org/10.14408/KJEMS.2014.18.1.067
  3. Hong SG. A study on the usefulness of standard evaluation tools for ambulance ride practices of paramedic students. Korean J Emerg Med Ser 2020;24(3):41-53. https://doi.org/10.14408/KJEMS.2020.24.3.041
  4. Choi ES, Cho KJ, Hong SG, Kwon HR, Koh BY, Lee KY et al. Standardization of a curriculum for paramedic students in South Korea. Korean J Emerg Med Ser 2017;21(2):17-37. https://doi.org/10.14408/KJEMS.2017.21.2.017
  5. Choi ES, Hong SG, Lee KY, Yun HY, Han ST, Ju JM et al. A study on the second standardization of the paramedic curriculum in South Korea. Korean J Emerg Med Ser 2020;24(3):7-27. https://doi.org/10.14408/KJEMS.2020.24.3.007
  6. Gresty K, Skirton H, Evenden A. Addressing the issue of e-learning and online genetics for health professionals. Nursing & Health Science 2007;9(1):14-22. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1442-2018.2007.00296.x
  7. Chon EH, Han JH. The effect of student characteristics and online behaviors on student learning achievement in blended-learning environments using learning analytics approaches. Korean Society for Educational Technology 2015;31(3):431-57. https://doi.org/10.17232/KSET.31.3.431
  8. Kim JW, Joo KW, Jo EJ. A study on evaluation of e-learning education utilization in practical course. Journal of Practical Engineering Education 2018;10(1):25-33. https://doi.org/10.14702/JPEE.2018.025
  9. Lee CS. Delphi method. Gyoyukgwahaksa. Seoul. 2001. 21-45.
  10. Im EA, Son KC, Kam JK. Development of elements of horticultural therapy evaluation indices (HTEI) through delphi method. Horticular Science & Technology 2012;30(3):308-24. https://doi.org/10.7235/hort.2012.12037
  11. Lee HS, Kim HW, Park JH. A study on the ex-ante evaluation for improved official development assistance. Korean Policy Sciences Review 2020;24(1):1-31. https://doi.org/10.31553/kpsr.2020.3.24.1.1
  12. Murry Jr JW, Hammons JO. Delphi: A versatile methodology for conducting qualitative research. Rev High Ed 1995;18(4):423-36. https://doi.org/10.1353/rhe.1995.0008
  13. Lawshe CH. A quantitative approach to content validity. Pers Psychol 1975;28:563-75. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-6570.1975.tb01393.x
  14. Borich GD. A needs assessment model for conducting follow-up studies. Journal of Teacher Education 1980;31(3):39-42. https://doi.org/10.1177/002248718003100310
  15. Hong SG. Defining core competencies for 119 emergency medical technicians based on the analysis of requirements and priorities of the profession. Korean J Emerg Med Ser 2019;23(2):7-18. https://doi.org/10.14408/KJEMS.2019.23.2.007
  16. Saaty TL. Highlight and critical points in the theory and application of the analytic hierarchy process. Eur J Oper Res 1994:74(3):426-47. https://doi.org/10.1016/0377-2217(94)90222-4
  17. Park EH, Hwang SY. Development and effects of an e-learning program in operating room nursing for nursing students. J Korean Acad Nurs 2011;41(1):36-46. https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2011.41.1.36
  18. O'Brien K. Moore A, Dawson D, Hartley P. An Australian story: Paramedic education and practice in transition. Australasian Journal of Paramedicine 2014;11(3). https://doi.org/10.33151/ajp.11.3.14