DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

국가서지 현황 분석을 통한 새로운 전략적 방향 모색에 관한 연구

A Study on the New Strategic Direction for Improving the Service Quality of Korean National Bibliography

  • 노지현 (부산대학교 문헌정보학과) ;
  • 이미화 (공주대학교 문헌정보교육과) ;
  • 이지원 (대구가톨릭대학교 도서관학과) ;
  • 이은주 (동의대학교 문헌정보학과)
  • 투고 : 2021.07.20
  • 심사 : 2021.08.20
  • 발행 : 2021.08.31

초록

우리나라 국가서지는 1963년에 제정된 도서관법에 따라 국립중앙도서관에서 매년 발행하여 공개하고 있다. 국가서지의 지속적 발전과 서비스의 혁신을 도모하고 있는 세계 각국의 움직임과 달리, 우리나라 국가서지는 그동안 거의 방치되다시피했던 서비스의 노후화 및 데이터의 구조적인 문제로 인해 사실상 거의 이용되지 않고 있다. 그럼에도 불구하고 국가서지는 한 국가에서 발행된 출판물에 대한 총체적 기록으로써 자국의 지식문화와 역사를 반영하는 상징이라는 큰 의미를 가진다. 본 연구는 우리나라 국가서지의 발전적 운영 방안을 제안하는데 목적을 가지고 있다. 이를 위해 (1) 국가서지에 관한 국제적 권고를 검토하고, (2) 현 시점에서 국가서지 서비스를 지속해야 하는 당위성을 검토한 다음, (3) 국가서지의 품질과 서비스 제고를 위한 세부 운영전략을 제안하였다. 세부 운영전략을 제안하기 위해 (1) 국가서지의 수록범위, (2) 데이터의 구축 방식, (3) 국가서지 서비스로 구분하여 현황과 문제점을 분석하였으며, 이에 근거하여 전략적 방향을 도출하였다. 논의에 필요한 데이터는 사례조사와 실무진 면담, 각종 문헌연구를 통해 수집하여 활용하였다.

According to the Library Act enacted in 1963, the national bibliography of Korea has been publishing annually since 1965. Unlike countries around the world that have been promoting the continuous development of national bibliography and service innovation, Korean national bibliography is rarely used due to service degradation and structural problems of data. The national bibliography has great significance as a symbol that reflects a country's knowledge culture, as it is a comprehensive records of publications published domestically or related to the country. This study intends to propose a data construction and operation strategy for improving the Korean national bibliography. To this end, this study (1) analyzes trends and key contents of international guidelines for national bibliography, (2) examines the meanings and sustainability of national bibliography at current information environment, and (3) suggests detailed operational strategies to improve the quality and service of Korean national bibliography. Data was collected and utilized through case studies, interviews with stakeholders including national library staffs, and literature reviews.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. National Library of Korea (2005). Korean National Bibliography. Seoul: National Library of Korea.
  2. National Library of Korea (2006). Korean National Bibliography. Seoul: National Library of Korea.
  3. Lee, M. H. & Lee, J. W. (2021). Current trends for national bibliography through analyzing the status of representative national bibliographies. Journal of the Korean Biblia Society for Library and Information Science, 32(1), 35-57. https://doi.org/10.14699/KBIBLIA.2021.32.1.035
  4. Lee, E. J. & Rho, J. H. (2021). An analysis of the users' needs on the Korean National Bibliography. Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society, 52(1), 179-202. https://doi.org/10.16981/KLISS.52.1.202103.179
  5. Lee, H. W, Park, Z. Y., & Lee, S. S. (2017). A study on the extended roles of national bibliographic agencies in digital information environments. Journal of Social Science, 28(1), 133-154. https://doi.org/10.16881/jss.2017.01.28.1.133
  6. Beaudiquez, M. (1992). National bibliography as witness of national memory. IFLA Journal, 18(2), 119-123. https://doi.org/10.1177/034003529201800208
  7. Bell, B. L. (1998). An Annotated Guide to Current National Bibliographies (2nd completely rev. ed.). 재인용: IFLA Working Group on Guidelines for National Bibliographies (2019). Best Practice for National Bibliographic Agencies in a Digital Age. Available: https://www.ifla.org/node/7858
  8. British Library. Retrieved from https://www.bl.uk
  9. Clausen, H. (1997). The business of national bibliography: an example of cooperation between public and private institutions. Business Information Review, 14(1), 27-35. https://doi.org/10.1177/0266382974236183
  10. Conover, Helen Field (1955). Current National Bibliographies. Washington: U.S. Goverment Printing Office.
  11. Deliot, C. (2014). Publishing the British National Bibliography as linked open data. Catalogue & Index, 174, 13-18.
  12. East, J. W. (1999). Requiem for the national bibliography? the implications of internet access to national library catalogues. Australian Academic & Research Libraries, 30(1), 1-10. https://doi.org/10.1080/00048623.1999.10755072
  13. Hausner, E. M. & Sommerland, Y. (2018). Assessment of metadata quality of the Swedish National Bibliography through mapping user awareness. Cataloging & Classification Quarterly, 56(1), 96-109. https://doi.org/10.1080/01639374.2017.1370055
  14. IFLA Working Group on Guidelines for National Bibliographies (2009). National Bibliographies in the Digital Age: Guidance and New Directions. Munchen: K.G. Saur.
  15. IFLA Working Group on Guidelines for National Bibliographies (2019). Best Practice for National Bibliographic Agencies in a Digital Age. Available: https://www.ifla.org/node/7858
  16. IFLA (1998). International Congress on National Bibliographies (ICNBS) Recommendations. Available: https://www.ifla.org/publications/international-congress-on-national-bibliographies-icnbs-recommendations?og=53
  17. Krynicka, M. (2012). Open access to national bibliography: Polish approach. Collection Building, 31(3), 120-125. https://doi.org/10.1108/01604951211243524
  18. Kungl Biblioteket (2021). Nationalbibliografin i siffror. Available: https://www.kb.se/om-oss/det-har-gor-vi/nationalbibliografin.html
  19. Linder, L. H. (1959). The Rise of Current Complete National Bibliography. 재인용: Greer, R. C. (1967). National Bibliography. Library Trends, 15(3), 350-377.