Parasites, Hosts and Diseases

  • 제59권4호
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  • Pages.369-376
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  • 2021
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  • 2982-5164(pISSN)
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  • 1738-0006(eISSN)
대한기생충학·열대의학회 (The Korea Society for Parasitology and Tropical Medicine)
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Human Taeniasis and Cysticercosis and Related Factors in Phu Tho Province, Northern Vietnam

  • Binh, Vu Thi Lam (National Institute of Malariology, Parasitology and Entomology (NIMPE)) ;
  • Dung, Do Trung (National Institute of Malariology, Parasitology and Entomology (NIMPE)) ;
  • Vinh, Hoang Quang (National Institute of Malariology, Parasitology and Entomology (NIMPE)) ;
  • Anke, Van Hul (Department of Biomedical Sciences, Institute of Tropical Medicine) ;
  • Nicolas, Praet (Department of Biomedical Sciences, Institute of Tropical Medicine) ;
  • Pierre, Dorny (Department of Biomedical Sciences, Institute of Tropical Medicine) ;
  • Veronique, Dermauw (Department of Biomedical Sciences, Institute of Tropical Medicine)
  • 투고 : 2021.02.25
  • 심사 : 2021.07.19
  • 발행 : 2021.08.31
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초록

Several factors presumed to facilitate the transmission of Taenia spp. were reported in Vietnam. We conducted a cross-sectional study taking questionnaires from 1,185 participants, and collecting 1,151 sera and 1,036 stool samples in northern Vietnam. Sera were examined for circulating antigens of Taenia solium cysticerci using ELISA, stools for Taenia eggs by Kato-Katz smear, and copro-antigens by ELISA. Ag-ELISA revealed 4.6% antigen positivity, indicating infection with viable cysticerci. Taenia eggs were detected in 1.5% of participants. Copro-antigens were found in 2.8% of participants. Eating raw meat and/or vegetables was significantly associated with the presence of copro-antigen (OR=8.6, 95% CI: 1.16-63.9, P=0.01). Considering the high taeniasis prevalence and the associated threat, public health attention should be given to treat the tapeworm carriers in the projected areas.

키워드

과제정보

We would like to thank field staffs and study participants. This work was supported by the Belgian Directorate-General for Development Cooperation (DGD) within the DGD-ITM Framework Agreement 3.

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