Journal of Digital Convergence (디지털융복합연구)

The Society of Digital Policy and Management (한국디지털정책학회)
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The Influence of Organizational Communication Recognized by Irregular Workers on Job Satisfaction and Organizational Commitment

비정규직이 인식한 조직커뮤니케이션이 직무만족과 조직몰입에 미치는 영향

  • Choi, Jae Won (Dept. of Smart Convergence Consulting, Hansung University) ;
  • Lee, Seok Kee (Dept. of Computer Engineering, Hansung University) ;
  • Chun, Sungyong (Dept. of Business Administration, Dankook University)
  • 최재원 (한성대학교 스마트융합컨설팅학과) ;
  • 이석기 (한성대학교 컴퓨터공학부) ;
  • 천성용 (단국대학교 경영학부)
  • Received : 2021.04.22
  • Accepted : 2021.08.20
  • Published : 2021.08.28
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Abstract

Irregular workers, which have recently caused various socio-economic issues and conflicts, generally have low loyalty to the organization and job satisfaction due to anxiety about employment. As a way to improve this, this study attempted to analyze the effect of organizational communication satisfaction of irregular workers on job satisfaction and organizational commitment. Among the 7th Human Capital Companies panel survey data, irregular workers survey data were collected and analyzed using the structural equation model analysis. The results were as follows: First, it was analyzed that organizational communication recognized by irregular workers had a positive(+) effect on job satisfaction and organizational commitment. Second, it was analyzed that job satisfaction had a positive(+) effect on organizational commitment. Third, it was analyzed that job satisfaction plays a mediating role in the relationship between communication satisfaction and organizational commitment. This study is significant in that it expanded the research subject to irregular workers from the existing service industry-oriented research, and that it included more diverse industries. The results of this study suggest that mission and vision sharing and communication activation system are needed to improve organizational effectiveness of irregular workers.

최근 다양한 사회경제적 이슈 및 갈등을 야기하고 있는 비정규직은 대체로 고용에 대한 불안감으로 인해 조직에 대한 충성도나 직무만족도가 낮을 수밖에 없는데, 이를 개선하기 위한 방안으로 본 연구는 비정규직의 조직커뮤니케이션 만족도가 직무만족과 조직몰입에 미치는 영향을 분석하고자 하였다. 제 7차 인적자본기업 패널조사 자료 중 비정규직 설문데이터를 구조방정식 모형분석 등을 활용하여 분석하는 방식으로 연구를 진행하였으며, 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 비정규직이 인식한 조직커뮤니케이션은 직무만족과 조직몰입에 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 분석되었다. 둘째, 비정규직의 직무만족은 조직몰입에 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 분석되었다. 셋째, 비정규직의 커뮤니케이션 만족과 조직몰입의 관계에 있어서 직무만족이 매개작용을 하고 있는 것으로 분석되었다. 본 연구는 기존의 서비스업 위주의 연구에서 연구대상을 비정규직으로 확대하였으며, 보다 다양한 업종을 아울렀다는데 의의가 있다. 본 연구의 결과는 비정규직의 조직유효성 향상을 위해 미션 및 비젼 공유, 커뮤니케이션 활성화 제도가 필요함을 시사하고 있다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This research was financially supported by Hansung University.

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