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Bismuth modified gamma radiation shielding properties of titanium vanadium sodium tellurite glasses as a potent transparent radiation-resistant glass applications

  • Zaid, M.H.M. (Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia) ;
  • Matori, K.A. (Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia) ;
  • Sidek, H.A.A. (Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia) ;
  • Ibrahim, I.R. (Centre for Pre-University Studies, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak)
  • Received : 2020.05.26
  • Accepted : 2020.10.09
  • Published : 2021.04.25

Abstract

This work reported the radiation shielding characteristic of the bismuth titanium vanadium sodium tellurite glass system. The density of the specially-developed glass samples was increased from 2.21 to 4.01 g/cm3 with the addition of Bi2O3, despite the fact the molar volume is decease within 85.43-54.79 cm3/mol. The WinXcom program was used to approximate the effect of Bi2O3 on the gamma radiation shielding parameters of bismuth titanium vanadium sodium tellurite glasses. The ㎛ values decrease with the increase of Bi2O3 concentration. The computed data shows that the glass sample with 20 mol.% of Bi2O3 content has the greatest radiation attenuation performance in comparison to other selected glasses. The Bi2O3-TiO2-V2O5-Na2O-TeO2 glass system shows excellent neutron shielding material with high long-term light transmittance and discharge resistance and could be potentially used as transparent radiation-resistant shielding glass applications.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This research was supported by the Ministry of Education (MOE) through the Fundamental Research Grant Scheme (FRGS/1/2019/stg07/UPM/02/3). We also want to thank the Government of Malaysia and Universiti Putra Malaysia which provide MyBrain15 and Putra Research Grant for sponsoring this work under the self-fund research grant and L00022 from the Ministry of Science, Technology, and Innovation (MOSTI).

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