DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Numerical prediction of transient hydraulic loads acting on PWR steam generator tubes and supports during blowdown following a feedwater line break

  • Jo, Jong Chull (Pusan National University, School of Mechanical Engineering) ;
  • Jeong, Jae Jun (Pusan National University, School of Mechanical Engineering) ;
  • Yun, Byong Jo (Pusan National University, School of Mechanical Engineering) ;
  • Kim, Jongkap (Korea Institute of Nuclear Safety, Reactor System Evaluation Dept.)
  • 투고 : 2020.05.08
  • 심사 : 2020.06.13
  • 발행 : 2021.01.25

초록

This paper presents a numerical prediction of the transient hydraulic loads acting on the tubes and external supports of a pressurized water reactor (PWR) steam generator (SG) during blowdown following a sudden feedwater line break (FWLB). A simplified SG model was used to easily demonstrate the prediction. The blowdown discharge flow was treated as a flashing flow to realistically simulate the transient flow fields inside the SG and the connected broken feedwater pipe. The effects of the SG initial pressure or the broken feedwater pipe length on the intensities or magnitudes of transient hydraulic loads were investigated. Then predictions of the decompression pressure wave-induced impulsive pressure differential loads on SG tubes and the transient blowdown loads on SG external supports were demonstrated and the general aspects of transient responses of such transient hydraulic loads to the FWLB were discussed.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. United States Nuclear Regulatory Commission, NUREG-0800, Standard Review Plan, "3.9.3 ASME Code Class 1, 2, and 3 Component, Supports, and Core Support Structures, USNRC, Washington, D. C., 2014.
  2. United States Nuclear Regulatory Commission, NUREG-0484, "Methodology for Combining Dynamic Responses", USNRC, Washington, D. C., 1980.
  3. United States Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Regulatory Guide-1.121, "Bases for Plugging Degraded PWR Steam Generator Tubes", USNRC, Washington, D. C., 1976.
  4. P. Saha, A. Ghosh, T.K. Das, S. Ray, Numerical simulation of pressure wave time history inside a steam generator in the event of main steam line break and feedwater line break transients, transient phenomena in nuclear reactor systems, ASME HTD 245/NE 11 (1993) 131-140.
  5. K.H. Kang, H.S. Park, S. Cho, N.H. Choi, S.W. Bae, A.W. Lee, Y.S. Kim, K.Y. Choi, W.P. Baek, M.Y. Kim, Experimental study on the blowdown load during the steam generator feedwater line break accident in the evolutionary pressurized water reactor, Ann. Nucl. Energy 38 (2011) 953-963. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anucene.2011.01.022
  6. A.P.R. KHNP, 1400 Design Control Document and Environmental Report, KHNP, Seoul, 2018.
  7. J.C. Jo, J.J. Jeong, B.J. Yun, J. Kim, Numerical analysis of sub-cooled water flashing flow from a pressurized water reactor steam generator through an abruptly broken main feed water pipe, ASME JPVT 141 (2019), 044501-1~10. https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4042813
  8. J.C. Jo, J.J. Jeong, B.J. Yun, F.J. Moody, Numerical prediction of a flashing flow of saturated water at high pressure, Elsevier, Nucl. Eng. Technol. 50 (7) (2018) 1173-1183. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.net.2018.06.002
  9. ANSYS CFX User's Guide, ANSYS Inc., New York, 2019.
  10. F.R. Menter, Two equation eddy-viscosity turbulence models for engineering applications, AIAA J. 32 (8) (1994) 1598-1604. https://doi.org/10.2514/3.12149
  11. T. Qu, S. Avachat, M. Zhou, Response of cylindrical composite structures subjected to underwater impulsive loading: experimentations and computations, ASME J. Eng. Mater. Tech. 138 (2017), 0211020, 1~11.
  12. F.J. Moody, Introduction to Unsteady Thermofluid Mechanics, John Wiley and Sons, New York, 1990.
  13. L.S. Tong, J. Weisman, Thermal Analysis of Pressurized Water Reactors, third ed., American Nuclear Society, La Grange Park, Il, USA, 1996.